综合物探方法在胶东岩浆岩缺水山区找水中的应用

doi:10.11720/wtyht.2023.1319

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摘要

岩浆岩地区富水性整体较弱,地下水匮乏,找水难度较大,资源型缺水是区内普遍存在的问题。本文针对不同找水目标类型,结合勘探靶区地质、物性特征、水文地质条件及现场踏勘,应用视电阻率联合剖面和视电阻率垂向测深综合物探手段解释分析,对莱阳市小水岔村和瓦屋村周边的地层电性结构特征、成井模式及富水机理进行了综合研究。通过确定找水目标、物探解释分析、综合分析定井,最终在两个村庄成功实施两眼钻孔,最大涌水量分别高达247.56 m³/d和620.64 m³/d,并结合侵入—接触带型和岩脉导水型蓄水构造模式详细分析了其富水机理,不仅解决了当地群众用水难题,也对今后在类似地区找水定井有一定的借鉴意义。

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	刘春伟
	王重
	胡彩萍
	时彦芳
	杨晓辉
	刘小天
	韩玉英
	李波

关键词 ：岩浆岩, 找水定井, 勘查, 物探

Abstract：

Magmatic rock areas suffer poor water yield property and lack groundwater overall, encounter great difficulties with water exploration, and generally face the problem that available water resources fail to meet the demand. Targeting different types of water exploration targets and combining the geological and physical property characteristics, hydrogeological conditions, and field survey of the exploration target areas, this study comprehensively analyzed the electric structure characteristics, well completion modes, and water yield mechanisms of the strata around Xiaoshuicha and Wawu villages in Laiyang City through interpretation and analysis using comprehensive geophysical exploration method consisting of apparent resistivity profiles and apparent resistivity-based vertical sounding. After determining water exploration targets, conducting interpretation and analysis of geophysical prospecting, and locating wells through comprehensive analysis, this study successfully drilled two wells in the two villages, obtaining maximum water yield of 247.56 m³/d and 620.64 m³/d each. Finally, this study analyzed the water yield mechanisms in detail based on the intrusion-contact zone types and water-storage structural models with dykes conducting water. This study not only solves the difficulty with water use of local people but also provides a certain reference for future water exploration and well locating in similar areas.

Key words： magmatic rock water exploration and well locating survey geophysical exploration

收稿日期: 2022-08-02 修回日期: 2022-10-14 出版日期: 2023-04-20

ZTFLH:

P631

基金资助:第七届青年人才托举工程(2021QNRC001);山东省地质勘查项目“山东省1:5万区域水文地质调查(河头店、山前店幅)”(鲁勘字[2019]45号);山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队基金项目(801KY2022-2)

通讯作者: 时彦芳(1983-),男,硕士,正高级工程师,主要从事物探勘查技术与工程工作。Email:272151912@qq.com

引用本文:

刘春伟, 王重, 胡彩萍, 时彦芳, 杨晓辉, 刘小天, 韩玉英, 李波. 综合物探方法在胶东岩浆岩缺水山区找水中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2023, 47(2): 512-522.
LIU Chun-Wei, WANG Chong, HU Cai-Ping, SHI Yan-Fang, YANG Xiao-Hui, LIU Xiao-Tian, HAN Yu-Ying, LI Bo. Application of a comprehensive geophysical exploration methods to water exploration in magmatic rock mountainous areas with water shortage in Jiaodong Peninsula. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2023, 47(2): 512-522.

链接本文:

https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2023.1319 或 https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2023/V47/I2/512

Fig.1 研究区水文地质

Table 1 研究区主要地层岩石物性参数

Table 2 技术指标参数

Fig.2 小水岔村物探工作部署

Fig.3 小水岔村L1线综合剖面

Fig.4 L1线410 m处激电测深反演解释模型

Fig.5 莱阳市小水岔村HTDZK01号钻孔

Fig.6 钻孔水文地质剖面

Fig.7 瓦屋村物探工作部署

Fig.8 瓦屋村L2线综合剖面

Fig.9 莱阳市瓦屋村HTDZK06号钻孔

Fig.10 HTDZK06号钻孔水文地质剖面

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