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物探与化探  2024, Vol. 48 Issue (5): 1169-1175    DOI: 10.11720/wtyht.2024.1197
  “短偏移距瞬变电磁法技术与应用”专栏(特约专栏主编:薛国强) 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
SOTEM野外数据采集中的关键参数分析
陈卫营1,2,3(), 薛国强1,2,3, 李海1,2,3
1.中国科学院矿产资源研究重点实验室,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京 100029
2.中国科学院 地球科学研究院,北京 100029
3.中国科学院大学 地球与行星科学学院,北京 100049
Analysis of critical parameters in the field acquisition of short-offset transient electromagnetic data
CHEN Wei-Ying1,2,3(), XUE Guo-Qiang1,2,3, LI Hai1,2,3
1. Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
2. Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
3. College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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摘要 

电性源短偏移距瞬变电磁法(SOTEM)在野外数据采集中涉及诸多参数,它们的选择与实测数据的信号质量、探测灵敏度等密切相关。本文依据中国地球物理学会团体标准《电性源短偏移距瞬变电磁法勘探技术规程》(T/CGS 002—2021)中的相关规定,并结合一些数值模拟和实际案例,对发射源长度、发射基频、偏移距、装置类型、观测分量等关键参数的选取依据进行了分析与阐述,获得的相关认识对指导SOTEM野外施工、发挥SOTEM探测性能具有重要意义。

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陈卫营
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关键词 SOTEM数据采集偏移距装置类型发射基频    
Abstract

The grounded-source short-offset transient electromagnetic (SOTEM) method involves many parameters in field data acquisition. The selection of these parameters is closely associated with the signal quality and detection sensitivity of measured data. Based on the relevant provisions in the organization standard, Technical specification for grounded-source short-offset transient electromagnetic method (T/CGS 002—2021), issued by the Chinese Geophysical Society, numerical emulations, and practical cases, this study analyzed and expounded the selection criteria of critical parameters like transmitting source length, transmitting fundamental frequency, offset, device type, and observation component. The insights obtained in this study are significant for guiding the field construction of the SOTEM device and leveraging its detection performance.

Key wordsSOTEM    data acquisition    offset    device type    transmitting fundamental frequency
收稿日期: 2023-05-04      修回日期: 2024-01-04      出版日期: 2024-10-20
ZTFLH:  P631.1  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(42274192);国家自然科学基金项目(42010306);中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(2023ZY0036);陕西省煤田地质集团有限公司2023年科技研发重大专项(SMDZ-2023ZD-8);河南省豫地科技集团2024年重点科研项目(JTZDKY202405);中国科学院青年创新促进会项目(2023070)
作者简介: 陈卫营(1987-),男,副研究员,研究方向为瞬变电磁法。Email:cwy@mail.iggcas.ac.cn
引用本文:   
陈卫营, 薛国强, 李海. SOTEM野外数据采集中的关键参数分析[J]. 物探与化探, 2024, 48(5): 1169-1175.
CHEN Wei-Ying, XUE Guo-Qiang, LI Hai. Analysis of critical parameters in the field acquisition of short-offset transient electromagnetic data. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2024, 48(5): 1169-1175.
链接本文:  
https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2024.1197      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2024/V48/I5/1169
Fig.1  SOTEM方法示意
频率/Hz 时间范围/ms
25 0.079~7.9
5 0.475~47.5
2.5 0.95~95
1 2.375~237.5
0.5 4.75~475
0.25 9.5~950
Table 1  V8系统可供选择发射基频对应的观测时间范围
Fig.2  不同发射基频情况下的实测SOTEM信号曲线
Fig.3  不同偏移距情况下实测SOTEM信号曲线
Fig.4  SOTEM赤道向装置示意
Fig.5  SOTEM轴向装置示意
Fig.6  实测SOTEM不同分量响应曲线
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