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物探与化探  2014, Vol. 38 Issue (2): 370-376    DOI: 10.11720/j.issn.1000-8918.2014.2.29
  方法技术研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
局部空间自相关及其在勘探地球化学中的空间聚集研究
Nguyen Tien Thanh1,2, 刘修国1, 任泽1
1. 中国地质大学 信息工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074;
2. 河内矿业与地质大学 测绘学院,越南 河内 130510
A STUDY OF GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION SPATIAL CLUSTER IDENTIFICATON BASED ON LOCAL SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION
Nguyen Tien-thanh1,2, LIU Xiu-guo1, REN Ze1
1. Faculty of International Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;
2. Faculty of Surveying and Mapping Ha Noi University of Mining and Geology, Ha Noi 130510, Viet Nam
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摘要 运用局部空间自相关Moran的IiGi*指数,研究8 130 km2区域内采集的1:20万水系沉积物1 482个组合样点的空间聚集情况,与基于稳健统计学的地球化学异常下限确定方法所圈定的异常范围对空间聚集范围进行对比。结果表明,局部Ii指数能够很好地探测出程度较弱和范围较小的空间聚集,局部Gi*指数适合于程度较强和范围大的高高聚集探测,所探测出的空间聚集范围较大。使用该方法所发现的地球化学空间聚集范围和程度符合客观实际,与已知矿床(点)吻合很好。
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Abstract:Using local Moran's and indexes, the authors studied spatial cluster of 1482 stream sediment samples in a specific area of 8130 km2 on the scale of 1:200000. The comparison of the anomaly range computed by robust statistics with that computed by local spatial autocorrelation shows that local Moran's index can well detect relatively weak spatial cluster and small areas while local index is suitable for spatial cluster detection in a strong degree of spatial cluster and large areas. The degree and area of geochemical spatial cluster by using these approaches accord with the objective reality and are in good conformity with known deposits (ore spots).
收稿日期: 2013-04-23      出版日期: 2014-04-10
:  P632  
基金资助:长三角重点地区三维地质填图信息系统建设项目(111-G121945)
通讯作者: 刘修国(1969-),博士生导师,研究方向:地理信息系统。
作者简介: Nguyen Tien Thanh (1984-),越南人,博士研究生,从事GIS与成矿预测工作。
引用本文:   
Nguyen Tien Thanh, 刘修国, 任泽. 局部空间自相关及其在勘探地球化学中的空间聚集研究[J]. 物探与化探, 2014, 38(2): 370-376.
Nguyen Tien-thanh, LIU Xiu-guo, REN Ze. A STUDY OF GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION SPATIAL CLUSTER IDENTIFICATON BASED ON LOCAL SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2014, 38(2): 370-376.
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https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/j.issn.1000-8918.2014.2.29      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2014/V38/I2/370
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