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物探与化探  2023, Vol. 47 Issue (3): 718-725    DOI: 10.11720/wtyht.2023.1089
  地质调查·资源勘查 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
广域电磁法在安页2井压裂监测应用探索
胡志方1(), 罗卫锋1, 王胜建1, 康海霞1, 周惠1, 张云枭1, 詹少全2()
1.中国地质调查局 油气资源调查中心,北京 100083
2.江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局八一四队,江苏 镇江 212005
Application of wide field electromagnetic method in the fracturing monitoring of well Anye-2
HU Zhi-Fang1(), LUO Wei-Feng1, WANG Sheng-Jian1, KANG Hai-Xia1, ZHOU Hui1, ZHANG Yun-Xiao1, ZHAN Shao-Quan2()
1. Oil and Gas Resources Survey,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100083,China
2. No. 814 Geological Team of East China Non-ferrous Metals Geological Exploration Bureau of Jiangsu Province,Zhenjiang 212005,China
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摘要 

为了评价安页2井两水平井压裂效果,采用广域电磁法压裂监测技术,探索压裂监测测网布设、采集和数据处理。通过对压裂前、压裂中和压裂后的监测数据开展定性半定量差分分析,初步判断压裂缝延伸方向,半定量计算缝长和缝高等参数。每个压裂段通过深度约束精细反演差分定量确定缝高和缝长等参数,压裂监测显示两水平井缝长在100~125 m,缝高在20~25 m。通过评价每段压裂效果指导压裂生产,以上段压裂成果指导下段压裂,最终对整个压裂段效果进行评价。广域电磁法在预测压裂的液波及方向和范围(缝长等)方面,取得良好的应用效果。

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胡志方
罗卫锋
王胜建
康海霞
周惠
张云枭
詹少全
关键词 广域电磁法安页2井压裂监测    
Abstract

To evaluate the fracturing performance of two horizontal wells of well Anye-2,this study explored the layout of the fracturing monitoring network and data acquisition and processing using the fracturing monitoring technique combined with the wide field electromagnetic method.Through the qualitative and semi-quantitative difference analysis of the pre-,in-,and post-fracturing monitoring data,this study preliminarily determined the propagation direction of induced fractures and semi-quantitatively calculated the parameters such as fracture length and height.For each fracturing interval,the parameters such as fracture height and length were quantitatively determined through fine-scale inversion with depth as constraints and difference calculation.The fracturing monitoring results show that the fractures at two horizontal wells had lengths of 100~125 m and heights of 20~25 m.The fracturing production was guided by evaluating the fracturing performance of each fracturing interval.The fracturing results of the previous interval were used to guide the fracturing of the subsequent interval.Finally,the fracturing performance of all fracturing intervals was evaluated.The application results show that the wide field electromagnetic method can effectively predict the spread direction and range(e.g.,fracture length) of fracturing fluids,achieving encouraging performance.

Key wordswide field electromagnetic method    well Anye-2    fracturing monitoring
收稿日期: 2022-03-21      修回日期: 2023-01-03      出版日期: 2023-06-20
ZTFLH:  P631.4  
基金资助:国家科技重大专项项目“正安、宜昌地区海相页岩气勘查评价应用试验”(2016ZX050340034)
通讯作者: 詹少全(1975-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事物探数据处理与综合研究工作。Email:1150600969@qq.com
作者简介: 胡志方(1966-),男,博士,教授级高工,主要从事石油地质综合研究工作。Email:yjyzhshzf@163.com
引用本文:   
胡志方, 罗卫锋, 王胜建, 康海霞, 周惠, 张云枭, 詹少全. 广域电磁法在安页2井压裂监测应用探索[J]. 物探与化探, 2023, 47(3): 718-725.
HU Zhi-Fang, LUO Wei-Feng, WANG Sheng-Jian, KANG Hai-Xia, ZHOU Hui, ZHANG Yun-Xiao, ZHAN Shao-Quan. Application of wide field electromagnetic method in the fracturing monitoring of well Anye-2. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2023, 47(3): 718-725.
链接本文:  
https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2023.1089      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2023/V47/I3/718
Fig.1  广域电磁法压裂监测实际材料
Fig.2  广域电磁法压裂监测数据处理流程
Fig.3  某压裂段压裂前后曲线对比
Fig.4  某压裂段频率视电阻率差分断面
Fig.5  某压裂段压裂前电阻率反演断面
Fig.6  某压裂段压裂后电阻率反演断面
Fig.7  某压裂段电阻率反演差分
Fig.8  安页2井压裂监测综合成果
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