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The application of geological radar to urban geological pipeline detection in the loess area |
HAN Jia-Ming(), ZHONG Xin, JING Shuai, LIU Ping |
School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054,China |
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Abstract Geological and underground pipeline detection was carried out in several urban metro exit areas in the loess area by using ground penetrating radar (GPR). The distribution of soil layer in the loess area was emphatically studied. The GPR images of PVC pipelines and metal pipelines in the loess area under the conditions of holes, seepage and soil collapse were analyzed, and the respective GPR scans of underground pipelines in the loess area were summarized. By describing the characteristics of the images, the authors summarized the general analysis methods and rules of applying GPR to detecting urban geological stratification and pipeline radar images in the loess area, and used the image laws of "black-white-black" and "white-black-white" to analyze the GPR images, which provides a good guidance for subsequent engineering construction.
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Received: 15 January 2020
Published: 29 December 2020
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介质 | 相对介电常数 | 介质 | 相对介电常数 | 空气 | 1 | 水 | 81 | 黄土 | 6 | 石灰岩 | 7~9 | 干砂 | 3~5 | 花岗岩 | 5~8 | 湿砂 | 20~30 | 砂岩 | 6 | 金属 | 300 | 页岩 | 5~15 | PVC | 3 | 淤泥 | 5~30 | 混凝土 | 5~8 | 沥青 | 3~5 |
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Relative dielectric constants of common dielectrics
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Geological radar scanning image 1
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Geological radar scanning image 2
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Geological radar scanning image 3
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Soil layering scanning image
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Hollow radar scanning image
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Seepage radar scanning image
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PVC pipeline radar scanning image
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Metal pipeline radar scanning image
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Concrete pipe radar scanning image
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Soil scanning image of line 1
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