|
|
The application of multiple non-seismic methods to geothermal exploration in Qihe, Shandong Province |
Hui ZHANG1,2( ), Shao-Qiang SUI1( ), Luo-Ran QIAN3, Xin-Wei WANG1 |
1. New Energy Research Institute,Sinopec Star Petroleum Co. Ltd.,Beijing 100083,China 2. Sinopec Geophysical Research Institute,Nanjing 211103,China 3. Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute,Beijing 100083,China |
|
|
Abstract Non-seismic methods have been proved to be effective in geothermal exploration.This paper describes a two-step method for investigating the geothermal potential in Fountain Village,Rongsheng,Qihe,Shandong Province.The geological background of the target area is very complicated;for instance,many complex faults are developed and the formations usually have strong horizontal anisotropic property,which enhances the difficulty of exploration.The two-step method put forward by the authors utilizes the electrical and elastic features in different formations to solve these difficulties.The first step is to investigate the location of huge fault structure and the depth of resources by using electromagnetic method,which can locate the water-rich regions.The second step focuses on the more precise features of faults based on microtremors method. This method can help locate the sweet spot area more accurately and bring constructive suggestions to well location determination.Drilling results have testified the feasibility and applicability of this two-step method,which opens up a new path in complex geothermal exploration.
|
Received: 02 September 2019
Published: 28 August 2020
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
Shao-Qiang SUI
E-mail: zhanghui714@126.com;646101045@qq.com
|
|
|
|
|
A brief map of tectonic geology in Qihe area
|
地层 | 主要岩性 | 电阻率/(Ω·m) | 横波速度/(m·s-1) | 第四系—新近系 | 黏土、泥岩、粉砂岩、中细砂岩 | 0~60(低阻) | 0~1600(低速) | 侏罗系—二叠系—石炭系 | 砂泥岩、页岩夹煤层、薄层灰岩 | 60~200(中阻) | 1600~2000(中速) | 奥陶系—寒武系 | 灰岩 | 200以上(高阻) | 2000以上(高速) |
|
The statistical table of stratigraphic physical properties in the study area
|
|
Inversion of resistivity profile and interpretation of CSAMT data for L11(left), L20(right)
|
|
Apparent resistivity section diagram and interpretation of vertical eectrical sounding data
|
|
Inversion of resistivity slice diagram and interpretation of CSAMT data
|
|
Inversion of cross-wave velocity profile and interpretation of microtremor detection data
|
|
Comprehensive geophysical interpretation results in the study area
|
[1] |
胥彦玲, 闫润生, 邓明荣. “2+26”城市大气污染治理产业布局研究[J]. 中国环保产业, 2019(8):15-20.
|
[1] |
Xu Y L, Yan R S, Den M R. Study on the layout of air pollution control Industry in the “2+26” urban area[J]. China Environmental Protection Industry, 2019(8):15-20.
|
[2] |
任正和, 尹训志, 田庆安, 等. 大地电磁测深在齐河法王南部地区地热普查中的应用[J]. 山东国土资源, 2012,28(12):44-48.
|
[2] |
Ren Z H, Yin X Z, Tian Q A, et al. Application of magnetotelluric sounding(MT)method in geothermal exploration in southern Fawang village of Qihe county[J]. Land and Resources in Shandong Province, 2012,28(12):44-48.
|
[3] |
李常锁, 杨磊, 高卫新, 等. 济南北部地热田地热地质特征浅析[J]. 山东国土资源, 2008,24(4):35-39.
|
[3] |
Li C S, Yang L, Gao W X, et al. Analysis on geological characteristics of geothermal field in North Part of Jinan city[J]. Land and Resources in Shandong Province, 2008,24(4):35-39.
|
[4] |
尚敏, 易武, 张兰新. 济南北部地区地热资源形成条件研究[J]. 三峡大学学报:自然科学版, 2008,30(4):22-25.
|
[4] |
Shang M, Yi W, Zhang L X. Research on forming condition of geothermal resources in north region of Jinan[J]. Journal of China Three Gorges University:Natural Sciences, 2008,30(4):22-25.
|
[5] |
尚宇宁, 高明志, 吴立进, 等. 济南北部地热资源区划研究[J]. 中国地质, 2012,39(3):778-783.
|
[5] |
Shang Y N, Gao M Z, Wu L J, et al. Division of geothermal resources in northern Jinan[J]. Geology in China, 2012,39(3):778-783.
|
[6] |
李常锁, 赵玉祥, 王少娟, 等. 山东济南北部地热田富水规律分析[J]. 地球与环境, 2008,36(2):155-160.
|
[6] |
Li C S, Zhao Y X, Wang S J, et al. Analysis of the rules of water enrichment in the geothermal field,Northern Jinan,Shandong Province[J]. Earth and Environment, 2008,36(2):155-160.
|
[7] |
赵宝峰, 汪启年, 官大维. 带状热储地热田的地球物理场特征——以湖南省热水圩地热田为例[J]. 物探与化探, 2019,43(4):734-740.
|
[7] |
Zhao B F, Wang Q N, Guan D W. The geophysical field characteristics of geothermal field with banded reservoir-Taking an example of Reshui-Town geothermal field[J]. Hunan Province, 2019,43(4):734-740.
|
[8] |
王文昌, 李建新. 可控源音频大地电磁测深在新疆温泉县地热勘查中的应用[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2014,11(3):338-341.
|
[8] |
Wang W C, Li J X. The application of CSAMT technique to geothermal prospecting in Wenquan county in Xinjiang[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2014,11(3):338-341.
|
[9] |
黄力军, 孟银生, 陆桂福. 可控源音频大地电磁测深在深部地热资源勘查中的应用[J]. 物探与化探计算技术, 2007,29(s1):60-64.
|
[9] |
Huang L J, Meng Y S, Lu G F. An application of CSAMT sounding to exploration of deep geothermal resources[J]. Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2007,29(s1):60-64.
|
[10] |
郭守鋆, 李百祥, 周小波, 等. 电法在甘子河断裂对流型地热资源勘查中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2013,37(2):229-232.
|
[10] |
Guo S Y, Li B X, Zhou X B, et al. The application of the remote sensing and electric methods to geothermal water exploration[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2013,37(2):229-232.
|
[11] |
刘振华, 李世峰, 杨特波, 等. 综合物探技术在邯郸地热田勘查中的应用[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2013,10(1):111-116.
|
[11] |
Liu Z H, Li S F, Yang T B, et al. The application of integrated geophysical survey technology in geothermal exploration of Handan area[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2013,10(1):111-116.
|
[12] |
黄力军, 陆桂福, 刘瑞德, 等. 电磁测深方法在深部地热资源调查中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2004,28(6):493-495.
|
[12] |
Huang L J, Lu G F, Liu R D, et.al. The application of electromagnetic sounding method in deep geothermal investigation[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2004,28(6):493-495.
|
[13] |
朱怀亮, 胥博文, 刘志龙, 等. 大地电磁测深法在银川盆地地热资源调查评价中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2019,43(4):718-725.
|
[13] |
Zhu H L, Xu B W, Liu Z L, et al. The application of magnetotelluric sounding to geothermal resources assessment in Yinchuan Basin[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2019,43(4):718-725.
|
[14] |
刘国兴. 电法勘探原理与方法[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2005.
|
[14] |
Liu G X. The principle and method of electrical prospecting [M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2005.
|
[15] |
刘远. 地微动探测与大地电磁测深联合使用的研究[D]. 北京:中国地质大学(北京), 2008.
|
[15] |
Liu Y. Study of microtremor and megnetotelluric associated survey [D]. Beijing:China University of Geosciences(Beijing), 2008.
|
[16] |
孙海川, 刘永亮, 邵程龙. 综合物探在海石湾地区地热勘查中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2019,43(2):290-297.
|
[16] |
Sun H C, Liu Y L, Shao C L. The application of integrated geophysical exploration to geothermal exploration in Haishiwan area[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2019,43(2):290-297.
|
[17] |
张德权, 石生明, 程建祥, 等. 物探方法在汤池河地热勘查中的应用效果[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2005,32(1):102-104.
|
[17] |
Zhang D Q, Shi S M, Cheng J X, et al. The application of geophysical method at Tangchi river geothermal exploration[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2005,32(1):102-104.
|
[1] |
YU Yong-Peng, YAN Zhao-Tao, MAO Xing-Jun, YANG Yan-Cheng, MA Yong-Xiang, HUANG Peng-Cheng, LU Ai-Guo, ZHANG Guang-Bing. The application of the comprehensive electric and seismic method to coal exploration in the huge Cenozoic coverage area[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2021, 45(5): 1231-1238. |
[2] |
LI Di-Quan, XIAO Jiao-Yu, ZHANG Ji-Feng, HU Yan-Fang, LIU Zui-Liang, ZHANG Xin. Comparison of application effects of WFEM and CSAMT in water-rich area of Xinyuan Coal Mine[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2021, 45(5): 1359-1366. |
|
|
|
|