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Diurnal variation correction method for multiple geomagnetic stations based on geomagnetic coordinates |
GAO Shan1( ), WANG Wen-Bo2( ), CUI Zhi-Wei3,4, ZHANG Qi-Jie1, YAN Hong-Yu1, GAO Wei1 |
1. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China 2.61365 Troops,Tianjin 300100, China 3. School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University,Beijing 100091,China 4.32011 Troops,Beijing 100094,China |
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Abstract The conventional diurnal variation correction of multiple geomagnetic stations based on geographic coordinates is to increase the precision of diurnal variation correction by improving the calculation methods. Based on the comparative analysis of conventional diurnal variation correction methods, this study proposed the geomagnetic coordinate fitting method for diurnal variation correction based on the high correlation between geomagnetic coordinates and geomagnetic field strength. The experimental results show that the diurnal variation correction of multiple geomagnetic stations based on geomagnetic coordinates generally improves the precision of diurnal variation correction and, thus, serves as a new study approach for diurnal variation correction of multiple geomagnetic stations.
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Received: 05 December 2021
Published: 03 January 2023
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Corresponding Authors:
WANG Wen-Bo
E-mail: shannely@163.com;2677393237@qq.com
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The relationship between geomagnetic corrdinates and geographic coordinates
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站点 | 地理纬度 | 地理经度 | 地磁纬度 | 地磁经度 | BDV | 49.07° | 14.02° | 48.71° | 97.68° | FUR | 48.17° | 11.28° | 48.30° | 94.69° | NCK | 47.63° | 16.72° | 46.87° | 99.73° | NGK | 52.07° | 12.68° | 51.83° | 97.63° | THY | 46.90° | 17.90° | 45.96° | 100.60° |
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Geographic and geomagnetic coordinates of Geomagnetic stations
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Geomagnetic station distribution
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Synchronous daily curve
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| 加权 平均法 | 函数拟合法 | 单站日变改正 | 地理坐标 | 地磁坐标 | 1 | 0.425 | 0.355 | 0.351 | THY | 1.800 | 2 | 0.480 | 0.378 | 0.355 | NGK | 2.626 | 3 | 0.550 | 0.366 | 0.353 | FUR | 0.936 | 4 | 0.624 | 0.370 | 0.366 | NCK | 1.443 | 5 | 0.691 | 0.373 | 0.368 | | |
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BDV verification station method interpolation accuracy statisticsnT
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| 加权 平均法 | 函数拟合法 | 单站日变改正 | 地理坐标 | 地磁坐标 | 1 | 1.085 | 0.943 | 0.921 | BDV | 0.936 | 2 | 1.077 | 1.187 | 0.941 | NCK | 1.385 | 3 | 1.046 | 1.043 | 0.931 | NGK | 3.467 | 4 | 1.000 | 1.004 | 0.969 | THY | 1.211 | 5 | 0.980 | 1.132 | 0.955 | | |
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FUR verification station method extrapolation accuracy statisticsnT
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