三江平原西部土壤硒分布特征及其影响因素

doi:10.11720/wtyht.2021.2596

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Abstract

In recent years, precious selenium-rich land has been discovered in Sanjiang plain, Heilongjiang Province; nevertheless, studies of the distribution and the controlling factors of soil selenium content have been rarely reported. Geochemical investigation of land quality in the western part of Sanjiang plain has revealed that the surface soil in this area is mainly sufficient, without selenium poisoning. The selenium-rich soil is mainly distributed in the alluvial lacustrine low plain area between the front of Wanda Mountain and the Naoli River, and secondarily distributed in the lacustrine denudation platform in the north of Luobei County. The selenium-deficient and selenium-potential-deficient areas mainly existalong the Songhua River and the ancient course of Luobei River in Luobei area. Based on the combination of statistical correlation analysis, factor analysis, clustering analysis and the selenium spatial distribution, the authors consider that the selenium content in the surface soil of Sanjiang plain is mainly affected by the adsorption of organic matter and clay minerals in the surface soil. Oxides of iron, manganese and other elements as well as soil pH have a relatively weaker effect on selenium enrichment.The comprehensive evaluation of soil environmental quality shows that Sanjiang plain area is mostly a risk-free area, which is a precious clean land resource. Green selenium-rich agriculture can be developed by relying on selenium-rich land.

Key words： Sanjiang plain soil selenium distribution characteristics influencing factors of content

Received: 18 December 2019 Published: 01 March 2021

ZTFLH:	S158.5
	S159.2

Corresponding Authors: HE Jin E-mail: niuxue1007@163.com;hejing007105@126.com

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	Articles by authors
	Xue NIU
	Jin HE
	Ya-Jie PANG
	Yuan-Yuan MING

Cite this article:

Xue NIU,Jin HE,Ya-Jie PANG, et al. Distribution feature of soil selenium in west Sanjiang plain and its influencing factors[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2021, 45(1): 223-229.

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https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/EN/10.11720/wtyht.2021.2596 OR https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/EN/Y2021/V45/I1/223

21] redrawing)
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Study area location and geomorphological lithology sketch map
(geomorphological map basesed on Yang Xiangkui^[21] redrawing)

Statistics of Selenium elements in surface soil and deep soil

Distribution of selenium content in deep soil(a) and surface soil(b) in west Sanjiang plain

Statistics of selenium content in surface soil of geomorphic units

Main factor load of surface soil in study area

Variance contribution rates of surface soil factor in study area

R-type cluster analysis of surface soil in study area

Correlation coefficent between surface soli selenium content and soil physicochemical properties

Comprehensive grade statistics of soil environmental quality

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