|
|
A discussion on geothermal accumulation model on the eastern margin of Yinchuan Basin |
CHEN Xiao-Jing1( ), HU Xin-Jun1( ), LI Ning-Sheng1, WU Yang1, CHENG Guo-Qiang2, NI Ping1, CAO Yuan-Yuan1, BO Jin-Bing1 |
1. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Institute of the Ningxia,Yinchuan 750001, China 2. Geological Engineering Institute of the Ningxia,Yinchuan 750001,China |
|
|
Abstract With the gradual acceleration of the construction of Yinchuan metropolitan area, especially the further expansion of Ningdong national energy and chemical base, the Yinchuan Plain urban agglomeration has been encountered with severe environmental quality problems, especially air quality problems. Therefore, intensifying the development and utilization of clean energy, optimizing the energy utilization structure in the region and reducing harmful gas emissions are one of the effective ways to improve air quality. Based on the regional geological structure and geothermal geological conditions on the eastern margin of Yinchuan Basin, the authors used regional gravity, magnetic, electrical, seismic and drilling data to focus on the analysis of three important geothermal enrichments in deep heat sources, heat conduction channels and reservoir caps. The geothermal accumulation model on the eastern margin of Yinchuan Basin was constructed, which lays a solid research foundation for the subsequent development and utilization of geothermal resources.
|
Received: 16 October 2020
Published: 27 July 2021
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
HU Xin-Jun
E-mail: 825785150@qq.com;junyan_home@126.com
|
|
|
|
|
Geological structure map of Yinchuan basin 1—upper aeolian deposits;2—lacustrine deposits;3—lower aeolian deposits;4—Lingwu formation;5—Malan formation;6—the tunnel ditch formation;7—diluvium layer;8—Ganhegou formation;9—Zhangenbao formation;10—Qingshuiying formation;11—Yijun formation;12—Miaoshanhu formation;13—Zhiluo formation;14—Yan'an formation;15—Shangtian formation;16—Dafengou formation;17—Er'maying formation;18—Heshanggou formation;19—Liujiagou formation;20—Liujiagou formation;21—upper Shihezi formation;22—lower Shihezi formation;23—Shanxi formation;24—Yanghugou formation;25—Jingyuan formation;26—Zhongning formation;27—Miboshan formation;28—Tianjingshan formation;29—Hulustai formation;30—Taosigou formation;31—Wangquankou formation;32—Huangqikou formation;33—Zhaochigou group;34—Zongbieli rock group;35—Binbulite formation;36—tonalite;37—biotite granite;38—concealed fault;39—exposed fault
|
|
Location map of thermal anomaly mining area
|
|
Geothermal gradient distribution map of Yinchuan plain
|
|
Geothermal gradient change map of Tianshan sea world geothermal well
|
|
Depth map of Curie isothermal surface in Yinchuan plain
|
|
Helanshan-Taolebei magnetotelluric sounding (MT) profile
|
29] ">
|
Interpretation results of deep seismic superimposed sections in Yinchuan Basin[29]
|
|
Formation temperature change diagram of geothermal well
|
|
Geothermal resource accumulation model map
|
[1] |
朱怀亮, 胥博文, 刘志龙, 等. 大地电磁测深法在银川盆地地热资源调查评价中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2019, 43(4):718-725.
|
[1] |
Zhu H L, Xu B W, Liu Z L, et al. The application of magnetotelluric sounding to geothermal resources assessment in Yinchuan Basin[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2019, 43(4):718-725.
|
[2] |
汪集旸, 熊亮萍, 庞忠和, 等. 中低温对流型地热系统[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1993.
|
[2] |
Wang J Y, Xiong L P, Pang Z H, et al. Medium and low temperature convective geothermal system[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1993.
|
[3] |
王钧. 中国地温分布基本特征[M]. 北京: 地震出版社, 1990.
|
[3] |
Wang J. Basic characteristics of China’s geothermal distribution[M]. Beijing: Seismological Press, 1990.
|
[4] |
汪集旸. 地热学及其应用[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2015.
|
[4] |
Wang J Y. Geothermal and its applications[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2015.
|
[5] |
姜光政, 高堋, 饶松, 等. 中国大陆地区大地热流数据汇编(第四版)[J]. 地球物理学报, 2016, 59(8):2892-2910.
|
[5] |
Jiang G Z, Gao P, Rao S, et al. Compilation of geothermal flow data in Mainland China (Fourth Edition)[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2016, 59(8):2892-2910.
|
[6] |
陈墨香, 黄歌山, 张文仁, 等. 冀中牛驼镇凸起地温场的特点及地下热水的开发利用[J]. 地质科学, 1982, 17(3):239-252.
|
[6] |
Chen M X, Huang G S, Zhang W R, et al. The temperature distribution pattern and the utilization of geothermal water at Niutuozhen basement protrusion of central Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 1982, 17(3):239-252.
|
[7] |
陈墨香. 华北地热[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1988.
|
[7] |
Chen M X. The geothermal resource in North China [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1988.
|
[8] |
李卫卫, 饶松, 唐晓音, 等. 河北雄县地热田钻井地温测量及地温场特征[J]. 地质科学, 2014, 49(3):850-863.
|
[8] |
Li W W, Rao S, Tang X Y, et al. Borehole temperature logging and temperature field in the Xiongxian geothermal field, Hebei province[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2014, 49(3):850-863.
|
[9] |
王贵玲, 张薇, 蔺文静, 等. 京津冀地区地热资源成藏模式与潜力研究[J]. 中国地质, 2017, 44(6):1074-1085.
|
[9] |
Wang G L, Zhang W, Lin W J, et al. Research on formation mode and development potential of geothermal resources in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. Geology in China, 2017, 44(6):1074-1085.
|
[10] |
郭飒飒, 朱传庆, 邱楠生, 等. 雄安新区深部地热资源形成条件与有利区预测[J]. 地质学报, 2020, 94(7):2026-2035.
|
[10] |
Guo S S, Zhu C Q, Qiu N S, et al. Formation conditions and favorable areas for the deep geothermal resources in Xiong’an New Area[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2020, 94(7):2026-2035.
|
[11] |
曹瑛倬, 鲍志东, 鲁锴, 等. 冀中坳陷雄县地热田主控因素及成因模式[J/OL]. 沉积学报,https://doi.org/10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.051.
|
[11] |
Cao Y Z, Bao Z D, Lu K, et al. Genetic model and main controlling factors of the Xiongxian geothermal field[J/OL]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, https://doi.org/10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.051.
|
[12] |
严烈宏, 王利. 银川盆地地热系统[M]. 银川: 宁夏人民出版社, 2002.
|
[12] |
Yan L H, Wang L. Geothermal system in Yinchuan basin[M]. Yinchuan: Ningxia People’s Publishing House, 2002.
|
[13] |
汪琪. 宁夏地热范围圈定与资源量评价[D]. 北京:中国地质大学(北京), 2015.
|
[13] |
Wang Q. Delineation of Ningxia’s geothermal area and evaluation of resources[D]. Beijing:China University of Geosciences(Beijing), 2015.
|
[14] |
高亮, 陈海波, 李向宝, 等. 综合电磁法在银川盆地地热勘查中的应用[J]. 山东理工大学学报:自然科学版, 2013, 27(3):62-66.
|
[14] |
Gao L, Chen H B, Li X B, et al. Application of comprehensive electromagnetic method in geothermal exploration of Yinchuan Basin[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Technology:Natural Science Edition, 2013, 27(3):62-66.
|
[15] |
胥博文, 刘志龙, 张敏, 等. MT法在石嘴山市地热资源勘查中的利用[J]. 山东理工大学学报:自然科学版, 2018, 32(5):46-52.
|
[15] |
Xu B W, Liu Z L, Zhang M, et al. Application of MT method in the exploration of geothermal resources in Shizuishan[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Technology:Natural Science Edition, 2018, 32(5):46-52.
|
[16] |
朱怀亮, 刘志龙, 曹学刚, 等. 银川盆地东缘地热资源勘探远景评价——基于大地电磁测深和钻探探测[J]. 地质与勘探, 2020, 56(6):1287-1295.
|
[16] |
Zhu H L, Liu Z L, Cao X G, et al. Exploration prospect of geothermal resources in the eastern margin of Yinchuan basin: Magnetotelluric sounding and drilling confirmation[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2020, 56(6):1287-1295.
|
[17] |
徐占海, 李捍国, 宋新华, 等. 中国区域地质志·宁夏志[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2017.
|
[17] |
Xu Z H, Li H G, Song X H, et al. Regional geology of China, Ningxia[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2017.
|
[18] |
方盛明, 赵成彬, 柴炽章, 等. 银川断陷盆地地壳结构与构造的地震学证据[J]. 地球物理学报, 2009, 52(7):1768-1775.
|
[18] |
Fang S M, Zhao C B, Chai C Z, et al. Seismological evidence of crustal structure and tectonics in Yinchuan Rift Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2009, 52(7):1768-1775.
|
[19] |
酆少英, 高瑞, 龙长兴, 等. 银川地堑地壳挤压应力场:深地震反射剖面[J]. 地球物理学报, 2011, 54(3):692-697.
|
[19] |
Feng S Y, Gao R, Long C X, et al. Crustal compression stress field in Yinchuan graben: Deep seismic reflection profile[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2011, 54(3):692-697.
|
[20] |
侯旭波, 崔红庄, 郇玉龙. 银川盆地不同构造层构造样式及形成演化分析[J]. 东北石油大学学报, 2012, 36(6):28-33.
|
[20] |
Hou X B, Cui H Z, Huan Y L. Analysis of structural style and tectonic evolution in Yinchuan basin[J]. Journal of Northeast Petroleum University, 2012, 36(6):28-33.
|
[21] |
黄兴富, 施炜, 李恒强, 等. 银川盆地新生代构造演化:来自银川盆地主边界断裂运动学的约束[J]. 地学前缘, 2013, 20(4):199-210.
|
[21] |
Huang X F, Shi W, Li H Q, et al. Cenozoic tectonic evolution of Yinchuan basin: Constraints from the kinematics of the main boundary fault in Yinchuan basin[J]. Earth Science Frontier, 2013, 20(4):199-210.
|
[22] |
侯旭波, 尹克敏, 林中凯, 等. 银川盆地构造反转及其演化与叠合关系分析[J]. 高校地质学报, 2014, 20(2):277-285.
|
[22] |
Hou X B, Yin K M, Lin Z K, et al. Analysis of structural inversion and its evolution and superposition relationship in Yinchuan Basin[J]. Geological Journal of Universities, 2014, 20(2):277-285.
|
[23] |
李燕, 刘保金, 酆少英, 等. 利用地震折射和反射波资料研究银川盆地浅部结构和隐伏断裂[J]. 地球物理学报, 2017, 60(8):3096-3109.
|
[23] |
Li Y, Liu J B, Feng S Y, et al. Exploration of shallow structure and buried faults in the Yinchuan basin using seismic refraction and reflection data[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2017, 60(8):3096-3109.
|
[24] |
虎新军, 李宁生, 周永康, 等. 银川平原断裂体系划分与研究[J]. 矿产与地质, 2018, 32(6):1075-1083.
|
[24] |
Hu X J, Li N S, Zhou Y K, et al. Division and study of fracture system in Yinchuan Plain[J]. Mineral Resources and Geology, 2018, 32(6):1075-1083.
|
[25] |
李宁生, 冯志民, 朱秦, 等. 宁夏区域重磁资料开发利用研究[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2016.
|
[25] |
Li N S, Feng Z M, Zhu Q, et al. Development and utilization of gravity and magnetic data in Ningxia area[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2016.
|
[26] |
李宁生, 虎新军, 杜鹏, 等. 银川平原深部构造特征及断裂活动性研究[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2020.
|
[26] |
Li N S, Hu X J, Du P, et al. Study on deep structural characteristics and fault activity in Yinchuan plain[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2020.
|
[27] |
刘天佑. 一种连续模型的居里面反演方法[J]. 地球科学—武汉地质学院学报, 1987, 12(6):647-656.
|
[27] |
Liu T Y. An inversion method of continuous model[J]. Earth Science—Journal of Wuhan College of Geology, 1987, 12(6):647-656.
|
[28] |
陈晓晶, 虎新军, 李宁生, 等. 银川平原基于地球物理资料三维建模的深部地质构造研究[J]. 物探与化探, 2020, 44(2):245-253.
|
[28] |
Chen X J, Hu X J, Li N S, et al. Research on the deep geological structure in Yinchuan plain:3D modeling based on geophysical data[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2020, 44(2):245-253.
|
[29] |
刘保金, 酆少英, 姬计法, 等. 贺兰山和银川盆地的岩石圈结构和断裂特征——深地震反射剖面结果[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2017, 47(2):179-190.
|
[29] |
Liu B J, Feng S Y, Ji J F, et al. Lithospheric structure and faulting characteristics of the Helan mountains and Yinchuan basin: Results of deep seismic reflection profiling[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2017, 47(2):179-190.
|
[30] |
徐世光, 郭远生. 地热学基础[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2009.
|
[30] |
Xu S G, Guo Y S. Fundamentals of geothermal[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2009.
|
[1] |
YOU Yue-Xin, DENG Ju-Zhi, CHEN Hui, YU Hui, GAO Ke-Ning. Application of integrated geophysical methods in deep ore prospecting of Laochang polymetallic mining area in Lancang, Yunnan[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2023, 47(3): 638-647. |
[2] |
ZHANG Zhi, XU Hong-Miao, QIAN Jia-Zhong, XIE Jie, CHEN Hao-Long, ZHU Zi-Xang. An application study of the comprehensive geophysical prospecting method in the exploration of mineral water: A case study of the Langqiao area, Jing County[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2023, 47(3): 690-699. |
|
|
|
|