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The application of geophysical exploration to prospecting for silver-lead-zinc deposits in shallow cover areas of eastern Xiaoshan |
Bing-Kun BI1,2, Yun-Zhen CHANG1,2, Qiang SHI1,2, Sui-shui SHEN1,2 |
1. The First Institute of Geological and Mineral Resources Survey, Henan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development, Luoyang 471023, China 2. Key Laboratory of Gold and Silver Polymetallic Ore-forming Series and Deep Prediction of Henan Province, Luoyang 471023, China |
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Abstract According to the physical character difference between the exploration object geological body (silver polymetal-bearing structural alteration zone and granite porphyry mass) and the wall rock, the authors employed such integrated geophysical exploration methods as high-precision magnetic survey, IP intermediate gradient and IP sounding to prospecting for concealed silver polymetallic deposits in the shallow cover area of eastern Xiaoshan. High-precision magnetic survey was used to divide favorable prospecting targets, IP intermediate gradient method was utilized to delineate favorable ore-forming sectors of mineralization and alteration, and IP sounding was used to optimize drill hole layout. In this way, the ore-intersecting rate was increased, and important breakthrough was made in ore prospecting.
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Received: 19 November 2018
Published: 25 October 2019
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Geological map of Zhonghe silver polymetallic mining area(modified according to reference [14])
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岩矿石名称 | 标本块数 | | | 花岗斑岩 | 44 | 0.57~2.10 | 1.48 | 255~1680 | 744 | 安山岩 | 11 | 1.14~1.85 | 1.63 | 405~770 | 543 | 流纹岩 | 30 | 0.65~2.71 | 1.84 | 155~875 | 537 | 碎裂岩 | 21 | 0.70~2.01 | 1.61 | 102~845 | 534 | 矿化花岗斑岩 | 9 | 2.32~9.22 | 5.51 | 92~718 | 344 | 矿化安山岩 | 22 | 1.6~17.20 | 5.5 | 66~654 | 399 | 矿化碎裂岩 | 9 | 2.03~11.36 | 3.55 | 226~524 | 394 |
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Statistical table of electrical parameters of rock (ore)
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岩石类别 | 岩矿石名称 | 标本块数 | | | 沉积岩 | 黄土 | 315 | | 265 | | 39 | 砂岩、砾岩 | 110 | 微磁 | | 微磁 | | 中性岩 | 闪长岩 | 104 | | 3340 | | 300 | 闪长玢岩 | 34 | | 3410 | | 618 | 石英闪长岩 | 4 | | 6500 | | 480 | 石英脉、矿化石英脉 | 45 | | 0 | | 0 | 基性岩 | 辉长岩 | 53 | 260~12000 | 2420 | 240~50400 | 1420 | 酸性岩 | 花岗岩 | 78 | | 540 | | 80 | 花岗斑岩 | 38 | 22~621 | 234 | 68~984 | 485 | 二长花岗岩 | 57 | | 2660 | | 260 | 碱性岩 | 正长岩 | 244 | 260~20000 | 725 | 82~8400 | 510 | 正长斑岩 | 231 | 0~5650 | 1065 | 0~2780 | 270 | 石英正长斑岩 | 36 | | 0 | | 0 | 火山岩 | 流纹(斑)岩 | 11 | 微磁 | | 微磁 | | 英安(斑)岩 | 18 | | 900 | | 37 | 安山岩 | 1273 396 | 0~9300 | 1061 7680 | 0~9150 | 453 7500 | 安山玢岩 | 204 49 | 130~5840 多为弱磁 | 7400 | 2000~9000 | 7000 | 杏仁状安山玢岩 | 396 | 10000~20000 | | 1000~2100 | | 片理化安山玢岩 | 49 | | 4500 | | 1400 | 构造岩 | 碎裂岩 | 17 | 23~416 | 164 | 146~964 | 701 | 蚀变安山(玢)岩 | 14 | | 1170 | | 230 | 蚀变花岗斑岩 | 35 | 0~75 | 29 | 0~56 | 24 | 矿 石 | 赤铁矿 | 61 | | 527 | | 408 | 黄铁矿 | 10 | | 0 | | 0 | 磁铁矿 | 491 | 520~139000 | 49700 | 500~128000 | 14500 | 褐铁矿 | 11 | | 80 | | 180 | 磁铁赤铁矿 | 42 | 1300~9500 | 5665 | 1070~3500 | 2335 | 磁铁石英岩 | 53 | 2470~48300 | | 289~19200 | | 银铅锌矿 | 19 | 52~355 | 124 | 143~1063 | 598 | 银铅锌矿化花岗斑岩 | 12 | 40~243 | 137 | 137~792 | 369 |
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Statistical table of magnetic parameters of main rocks (ore)
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1:50000 high-precision magnetic measurement ΔT anomaly map in the shallow coverage area of eastern Xiaoshan
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Plan of the contour of the 300m contour of the 1:50,000 magnetic anomaly in the shallow coverage area of eastern Xiaoshan
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Section diagram of apparent polarization in IP in Zhonghe silver polymetallic mining area
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Comprehensive geological and geophysical sections of No.0 exploration line in Zhonghe silver polymetallic mining area
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Comprehensive geological and geophysical sections of No.8 exploration line in Zhonghe silver polymetallic mining area
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