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Gravity field characteristics and boundaries of geotectonic units on the northeastern margin of the Linyi uplift, Shandong Province |
WANG Run-Sheng1,2( ), WU Bin3, ZHANG Hai-Rui3, YU Jia-Bin1,2( ), DONG Yan-Long4,5, GUO Guo-Qiang1,2, KANG Yi-Ming1,2 |
1. Shandong Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Institute, Jinan 250013, China 2. Shandong Geological Exploration Engineering Technology Research Center, Jinan 250013,China 3. No. 4 Exploration Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Weifang 261021,China 4. School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan),Wuhan 430074, China 5. State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China Univesity of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074, China |
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Abstract The northeastern margin of the Linyi uplift is located at the eastern end of the Luxi Block and immediately adjacent to the Yishu fault in the east. The main structural framework of the study area is controlled by the NE-trending Tangwu-Gegou fault and the NW-trending Mengshan fault. Covered by the Cenozoic sediments, the boundaries of main tectonic units in the study area are almost all concealed, and it is necessary to further investigate the change in the strike of the eastern end of the Mengshan fault as well as the distribution of the angular unconformity along the northern boundary of the Linyi uplift. Using the latest 1:50,000 high-precision gravity data, this study mainly investigated the positions and intersection relationships of the boundaries of tectonic units based on the qualitative analysis of gravity field, the interpretation of multiple gravity potential field conversion, and the division scheme of geotectonic units in Shandong Province. The analysis results are as follows. The Mengshan fault at the junction of the Mengshan uplift and the Pingyi sag transitions from the NW trending to nearly-EW trending in the east of Bancheng Town, significantly cuts the NE-trending Tangwu-Gegou fault, and shows a NW-trending turn to the east again. The angular unconformity at the junction of the Linyi uplift and the Pingyi sag neither ends in the Mengshan fault in the north nor turns southward but extends to the Tangwu-Gegou fault in the east. This unconformity also controls the southern boundary of the Pingyi sag, making the NW-trending banded gravity anomalies of the sag turn eastward. Consequently, the boot-shaped low-value gravity anomalies were formed in the study area. Based on the high-precision gravity boundary identification, this study determined the fault system and tectonic division of the northeastern margin of the Linyi uplift, providing high-precision gravity data for the basic geological study in the study area and laying a good foundation for further mineral geological survey.
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Received: 29 March 2022
Published: 27 April 2023
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Sketch map of regional geological structure
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地质年代 | 地层或序列 | 群或单元 | 岩石名称 | 密度σ/(103kg·m-3) | 密度特征 | 平均值 | 变化范围 | 新生代 | 第四系 | | 沙土、黏土 | 1.71 | 1.69~1.78 | 低密度 | 古近系 | 官庄群 | 泥岩、砾岩 | 2.38 | 2.23~2.43 | 中生代 | 白垩系 | 青山群 | 潜粗面岩 | 2.51 | 2.40~2.55 | 低密度 | 莱阳群 | 凝灰岩 | 2.52 | 2.36~2.59 | 古生代 | 奥陶系 | 马家沟群 | 白云质灰岩 | 2.73 | 2.67~2.82 | 高密度 | 寒武系 | 九龙群 | 灰岩 | 2.74 | 2.71~2.80 | 长清群 | 砂岩 | 2.64 | 2.59~2.68 | 中低密度 | 新元古代 | 南华系 | 土门群 | 砂岩 | 2.68 | 2.63~2.71 | 中等密度 | 新太古代 | 傲徕山 | 蒋峪单元 | 二长花岗岩 | 2.61 | 2.57~2.65 | 中低密度 |
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Density characteristics of the study area
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Regional bouguer gravity anomaly map
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Map of bouguer gravity anomaly in the study area
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Map of residual gravity anomaly in the study area
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Gravity analysis map of fault system division in the study area a—residual gravity anomaly;b—the horizontal gradient module of Bouguer gravity anomaly;c—the first-order vertical derivatives of Bouguer gravity anomaly
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Geotectonic background map of the study area
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Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | 华北板块 | 鲁西隆起区 | 鲁中隆起 | 蒙山—蒙阴断隆 | 蒙山凸起 | 尼山—平邑断隆 | 临沂凸起、 平邑凹陷 | 沂沭断裂带 | 马站—苏村断陷 | 苏村凹陷 |
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Division of geotectonic units in the study area
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Comprehensive schematic diagram of tectonic units division inferred by gravity data a—bouguer gravity anomaly;b—residual gravity anomaly;c—inferred tectonic units division
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Bedrock geological map of pre Neogene inferred by gravity data
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