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Prospecting prediction of Chigou mining area in Shanyang, Shaanxi Province based on gravity, magnetic and electric data |
DUAN Rui-Feng1,2,3( ), YUAN Bing-Qiang1,2, FENG Xu-Liang1,2, QIANG Yang-Yang3, DUAN Ben-Ben3, XING Jin-Cheng1,2, LIU Lei3 |
1. College of Geosciences and Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065,China 2. Shaanxi Key Lab of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi’an 710065, China 3. Shaanxi Geo-mining geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Team Co. Ltd.,Xi’an 710043, China |
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Abstract In recent years, Northwest Nonferrous 713 General Team Co., Ltd. has successively carried out geophysic exploration work such as IP middle stage in Chigou ore rights area, and gained Many achievements, but the information about Chigou rock mass distribution, rock and ore controlling fault structure, rock contact zone and other information is not fully clarified. Based on the newly completed gravity, magnetic and electric comprehensive geophysical prospecting data of Chigou Cu-Mo deposit, combined with the existing geological and borehole data in the study area, gravity, magnetic force and AMT data were processed, and the characteristics of gravity and magnetic anomaly field in the area were comprehensively analyzed, the rock and ore controlling fault structure was delineated and the main magma invasion channel was found. The intrusion range of concealed rock mass closely related to mineralization was determined, and two concealed and semi-concealed rock masses were delineated. The geophysical field characteristics of concealed rock mass, contact zone of rock mass and mineralized body are clarified, and the contact zone of rock mass and stratum is the main metallogenic site. The favorable prospecting area is predicted, and the prospecting breakthrough is obtained through drilling verification. The research results have important reference significance for further exploration of copper and molybdenum deposits in this area.
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Received: 09 February 2021
Published: 15 December 2021
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Tectonic location map of Chigou area Ⅰ—North China plate;Ⅱ—Yangtze plate;Ⅲ—Qinling fold system;Ⅲ1—Caledonian fold belt of North Qinling;Ⅲ2—Lixian-Zhashui Variscan fold belt in South Qinling;Ⅲ3—South Qinling Indosinian fold belt;Ⅲ4—Beidabashan Caledonian fold belt;Ⅳ—Songfan-Ganzi fold system; Ⅴ—Huicheng depression;Ⅵ—Nanyang depression;F1—Shangnan-Danfeng fault;F2—Fengzhen-Shanyang fault;F3—Shiquan-Ankang fault ;1—primary structural unit boundary;2—secondary tectonic unit boundary;3—fracture band;4—Chigou area
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Geological map of Chigou area
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类别 | 岩性 | 标本数 | 密度ρ/(103 kg·m-3) | 平均值 | 最大值 | 最小值 | 地层 | 透辉石角岩 | 33 | 2.80 | 3.03 | 2.67 | 黑云母角岩 | 41 | 2.73 | 2.92 | 2.59 | 石英角岩类 | 39 | 2.74 | 2.86 | 2.60 | 砂岩、粉砂岩类 | 37 | 2.70 | 2.86 | 2.57 | 大理岩类 | 10 | 2.77 | 2.82 | 2.65 | 蚀变、破碎带 | 侵入、蚀变角岩 | 16 | 2.63 | 2.75 | 2.48 | 破碎带角岩 | 6 | 2.61 | 2.72 | 2.48 | 岩体 | 石英闪长玢岩 | 34 | 2.65 | 2.73 | 2.53 | 黑云母二长花岗岩 | 38 | 2.58 | 2.63 | 2.54 | 含矿岩体 | 黄铜矿化石英闪长玢岩 | 20 | 2.64 | 2.71 | 2.55 | 黄铜矿化黑云母二长花岗岩 | 6 | 2.50 | 2.54 | 2.47 | 含矿地层 | 黄铜矿化黑云母角岩 | 17 | 2.72 | 2.82 | 2.63 | 黄铜矿化碎裂状石英角岩 | 5 | 3.01 | 3.61 | 2.71 | 含矿侵入角砾岩 | 黄铜矿化侵入角砾岩 | 5 | 2.66 | 2.74 | 2.59 |
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Statistical table of rock and ore density in Chigou area
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岩性 | 标本数 | 磁化率κ/(4π×10-6 SI) | 最小值 | 最大值 | 均值 | 蚀变透辉石角岩 | 30 | 38.22 | 98.73 | 63.91 | 强风化泥化蚀变透辉石角岩 | 4 | 732.48 | 2261.15 | 1480.89 | 透辉石角岩 | 33 | 38.22 | 407.64 | 132.21 | 黑云母角岩 | 33 | 28.66 | 280.25 | 113.40 | 角砾岩 | 7 | 9.55 | 35.03 | 15.92 | 粉砂质板岩 | 34 | 15.92 | 159.24 | 56.67 | Ⅰ号岩体黑云二长花岗岩 | 30 | 22.29 | 2261.15 | 472.51 | Ⅱ号岩体石英闪长岩 | 9 | 3621.02 | 9426.75 | 6481.60 | Ⅲ号岩体石英闪长玢岩 | 3 | 366.24 | 477.71 | 427.81 |
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Statistical table of magnetic susceptibility of rocks and ores in Chigou area
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岩 性 | 标本数 | 极化率/% | | 电阻率/(Ω·m) | | 最小值 | 最大值 | 均值 | 最小值 | 最大值 | 均值 | 蚀变透辉石角岩 | 30 | 1.22 | 3.62 | 2.31 | 106.27 | 365.13 | 210.56 | 强风化泥化蚀变透辉石角岩 | 4 | 2.17 | 3.00 | 2.61 | 151.49 | 301.32 | 208.85 | 透辉石角岩 | 33 | 0.20 | 2.01 | 0.79 | 348.85 | 9739.45 | 3052.56 | 黑云母角岩 | 33 | 0.71 | 1.53 | 1.03 | 508.48 | 1509.31 | 969.07 | 角砾岩 | 7 | 0.78 | 1.66 | 1.17 | 326.75 | 1456.11 | 918.77 | 粉砂质板岩 | 34 | 0.63 | 1.87 | 1.14 | 288.96 | 2726.37 | 1145.44 | Ⅰ号岩体黑云二长花岗岩 | 30 | 0.68 | 2.43 | 1.45 | 307.73 | 1734.44 | 1024.04 | Ⅱ号岩体石英闪长岩 | 9 | 0.85 | 1.51 | 1.08 | 308.14 | 2203.21 | 1109.62 | Ⅲ号岩体石英闪长玢岩 | 3 | 0.50 | 1.24 | 0.90 | 1351.61 | 3726.07 | 2301.41 |
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Statistical table of electrical parameters of rocks and ores in Chigou area
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Contour map of bouguer gravity anomaly
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Superposition diagram of after depolarization magnetic ΔT anomaly and interpretation inference
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Apparent resistivity anomaly map of IP intermediate gradient
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Apparent polarizability anomaly map of IP intermediate gradient
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IP sounding and AMT profile location map
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Apparent resistivity pseudosection of IP sounding in Jiguangou
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Apparent polarizability pseudosection of IP sounding in Jiguangou
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AMT profile inversion contour map
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Superposition diagram of gravity anomaly level total gradient and interpretation inference
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Comprehensive interpretation and inference map of profile P1
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Comprehensive interpretation and inference map of profile P2
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Superimposed map of favorable prospecting area and top buried depth of rock mass
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