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The application of magnetic and gravity data on research the basement in the southwest of Ordos Basin |
Yuan-Li NING1,2, Zi-Yang ZHOU1,2, Dong-Hua SUN1,2 |
1. Airborne Survey and Remote Sensing Center of Nuclear Industry,Shijiazhuang 050002,China 2. Key Laboratory of Uranium Resources Geophysical Exploration Technology,China Nuclear Industry Group Company,Shijiazhuang 050002,China |
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Abstract Based on the aeromagnetic data of the latest high precision of 1∶50 000 and the existing gravity data of 1∶200 000 in 2016 in the southwestern margin of Ordos Basin, data processing was carried out. 1crust fault, 11 basement faults,3 cap rock faults and range of the southern central uplift. Using joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data the depth and thickness of basement and cap rock is roughly understood. The analysis indicates that the gravity field mainly reflects the difference in density between the Ordovician and its overlying sedimentary cover, and the magnetic field mainly reflects the structure of the crystalline substrate. Combined with joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data, the top surface depth of the Ordovician system and the crystallographic basement depth were extracted respectively using gravity data and aeromagnetic data by Euler deconvolution and source parameter imaging, and the basement lithofacies were studied. All that provided an important basis for the prediction of oil and gas in the area. The study believes that the use of high-precision aeromagnetic data combined with gravity data can identify base features effectively and make up for the lack of other geophysical data.
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Received: 25 April 2019
Published: 03 March 2020
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Landscape image map of study area
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Aeromagnetic anomaly map of study area
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Gravity anomaly map of study area
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The map of basement structure inferred from aeromagnetic and gravity data in study area
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The results of joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data a—the position of inversion profile; b— the results of joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data of A—A' profile; c— the results of joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data of B—B' profile 1—Cretaceous-Quaternary; 2—Triassic-Jurassic; 3—Carboniferous-Quaternary; 4—Cambrian-Ordovician; 5—Archean Erathem-Proterozoic group; 6—intermediate to basic rocks; 7—inference compressional fault and number; 8—inference fault and number; 9—inference boundary stratotype; 10—measured profile; 11—fit profile; 12—inversion section and number; 13—residential area; 14—study area
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序号 | 地质(层)体 | 主要岩性 | 密度 ρ/(g·cm-3) | 磁化率 κ/(10-5SI) | 磁化强度 M/(10-3 A·m-1) | 1 | 白垩系—第四系 | 砂岩、泥岩 | 2.37 | 20 | 8.4 | 2 | 三叠系—侏罗系 | 砂岩、泥岩 | 2.4 | 15 | 6.3 | 3 | 石炭系—二叠系 | 砂岩、砾岩 | 2.5 | 13 | 5.5 | 4 | 寒武系—奥陶系 | 灰岩、白云岩 | 2.72 | 10 | 4.2 | 5 | 新太古界—新元古界 | 混合岩、角闪岩 片麻岩、麻粒岩 | 2.85 | 800 | 340 | 6 | 加里东期 | 中基性岩体 | 2.9 | 2000 | 420 |
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Density and magnetic parameters of main layers in study area
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The minimum buried depth map of magnetic basement in study area
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The top surface depth map of Ordovician system
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