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Studies on causes and influential factors of selenium-enriched soils in Jizhou district of Tianjin |
Wei XIE1,2, Yao-Dong YANG1,2( ), Jia-Yu HOU3, Guo-Cheng LI1,2, Gui-Qin JIAN1,2 |
1. Tianjin Geological Mineral Test Center, Tianjin 300191, China 2. Tianjin Supervision Center of Geology of Mineral Resources, The Ministry of Natural Resources, Tianjin 300191, China 3. Tianjin Planning and Natural Resources Bureau Geological Center, Tianjin 300042, China |
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Abstract Taking the selenium-enriched soil of Jizhou in Tianjin as the research object, the causes and influential factors of selenium-enriched soil were analyzed. The results showed that the average content of selenium in soil of the study area was 0.37×10 -6, which was higher than the national average level of selenium (0.29×10 -6), and the proportion of selenium-enriched soil (>0.4×10 -6) was 31.7%. The soil selenium content in the study area was significantly affected by soil type, land use pattern and organic matter content, and it was significantly positively correlated with heavy metals such as cadmium, lead, arsenic and zinc in soil. The content of selenium in dry deposition of atmosphere in the study area is 2.77×10 -6, which is 12 times of the local background value, while the content of selenium in organic fertilizer is 0.88×10 -6, which is 3.8 times of the background value. The amounts of selenium in dry deposition and organic fertilizer were 0.53 mg/(m 2·a) and 2.2 mg/m 2, respectively, indicating parent material, dry deposition and organic fertilizer were important sources of soil selenium in soil.
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Received: 07 May 2019
Published: 28 November 2019
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Corresponding Authors:
Yao-Dong YANG
E-mail: fivess@139.com
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Soil sampling locations in northern Jizhou
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The distribution of selenium-enriched soil in northern Jizhou
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Land use status innorthern Jizhou
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土地利用类型 | 最大值/10-6 | 最小值/10-6 | 平均值/10-6 | 样本量 | 园地 | 0.65 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 51 | 旱地 | 0.39 | 0.14 | 0.28 | 9 |
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Statistics of selenium contents in different land use types
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Correlation between organic matter and selenium contents in northern Jizhou
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Correlation between pH and selenium contents in northern Jizhou
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Percentage of different particle size in northern Jizhou
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参数 | Cd | Hg | Pb | As | Zn | 最小值/10-6 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 11.80 | 2.44 | 34.30 | 最大值/10-6 | 0.73 | 0.17 | 112.80 | 23.80 | 214.30 | 平均值/10-6 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 26.03 | 11.93 | 82.97 | 超筛选值/% | 11.70 | 0.00 | 1.70 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
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Statistics of heavy metals content in northern Jizhou
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元素 | Cd | Hg | Pb | As | Zn | 相关系数 | 0.254** | 0.054 | 0.379** | 0.396** | 0.307** |
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Correlation coefficients between selenium contents and heavy metals
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Concentrations of selenium in rocks and soils in different strata Jxw4—the fourth member of Wumishan formation;Jxg4—the fourth member of Gaoyuzhuang formation;Jxg2—the second member of Gaoyuzhuang formation;Jxw3—the third member of Wumishan formation;Chch4—the fourth member of Chuanlinggou formation;Chc2—the second member of Changzhougou formation
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Changes of soil selenium in soil profiles
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途径 | 大气干湿沉降硒含量/10-6 | 肥料硒含量/10-6 | 灌溉水硒含量/ (mg·L-1) | 湿沉降 | 干沉降 | 有机肥 | 复合肥 | 二胺 | 尿素 | Se | 0.000 | 2.77 | 0.88 | 0.04 | 0.003 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
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Concentration of selenium in atmospheric deposition, irrigation water and fertilizer
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