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A method for determining the position of zero magnetic flux plane of antennae using the opposing-coils transient electromagnetic method |
QI Qing-Xin1( ), XI Zhen-Zhu2, XU Yu3( ), MU Ren2 |
1. Hunan Wuwei Geological Technology Co., Ltd.,Changsha 410205,China 2. School of Geosciences and Info-Physics,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China 3. Hunan Institute of Metrology and Test,Changsha 410014,China |
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Abstract Determining the geometric position of the zero magnetic flux plane is the key to the detection system of the opposing-coils transient electromagnetic method (opposing-coils TEM). Given this, a zeroing method was proposed in this study. First, an opposing-coils transient electromagnetometer was used to continuously send the bipolar square wave of fixed frequency. Then, the receiver collected the time domain signals of the receiving antenna in real time, and the discrete Fourier transform was used to calculate the minimum power spectral density (A1, A2 and A3) at the roughly-, finely-, and micro-tuned receiving antenna positions. When A1>A2>A3, the receiving antenna was in the zero magnetic flux plane. Finally, the test results of transmitting 20 kHz bipolar square wave showed that the transition process of the attenuation signals of the secondary field can be significantly improved under the condition of A1>A2>A3.
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Received: 10 November 2021
Published: 03 January 2023
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Corresponding Authors:
XU Yu
E-mail: 249310111@qq.com;xuyu19952020@163.com
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Send current waveform
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Power spectrum curve
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Comparison diagram of attenuation signal data curve
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Percentage chart of numerical difference before and after zero adjustment
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