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The evaluation method of reservoir parameters based on the rock's electrical parameter dispersion properties |
Zhan-Shan XIAO1, Yun-Sheng ZHAO2, Bao-Cheng ZHAO1, Qiang LI1, Hai-Tao HU1, Kun SHAO1, Chun-Ming YAO1 |
1. CNPC Logging Company Limited Technology Research Institute, Beijing 102206,China 2. School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,China |
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Abstract A new rock electrical dispersion characteristic parameter dispersion rate P is constructed based on physical mechanism of rock electrical parameters dispersion characteristics. By comparing the electric dispersion experimental analysis of reservoir rocks and artificial rock samples under simulated reservoir conditions, the response relationship between the dispersion rate P and the reservoir parameters such as saturation, porosity, permeability and cation exchange capacity Qv is established. The research shows that the dispersion rate P has a good linear relationship with water saturation and porosity. The dispersion rate P has a good power-law relationship with the permeability and cation exchange capacity Qv. Compared with the modulus dispersion rate PZ and the real part dispersion rate PR, the phase dispersion rate Pφ and the imaginary part dispersion rate PL can characterize the electrical dispersion of the rock better. The dispersion rate P and reservoir parameters have good correlation and indication, and can be used as reservoir evaluation parameters for resistivity spectrum logging.
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Received: 25 April 2019
Published: 25 October 2019
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Rock's electrical parameter dispersion properties
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The relationship between the frequency dispersivity and water saturation a—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of phase and water saturation;b—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of reactance and water saturation
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岩心编号 | 相关系数 | 公式 | S2 | 0.88498 | y=0.16187x+0.88550 | S3 | 0.95841 | y=0.11023x+0.89666 | S8 | 0.92648 | y=0.24873x+0.83240 | S11 | 0.94573 | y=0.14145x+0.87812 | S12 | 0.97086 | y=0.08333x+0.93713 | S23 | 0.98577 | y=0.30078x+0.68497 | S24 | 0.96025 | y=0.20792x+0.73988 | S25 | 0.95208 | y=0.36025x+0.69354 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of phase and water saturation
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岩心编号 | 相关系数 | 公式 | S2 | 0.86846 | y=0.12237x+0.91303 | S3 | 0.95412 | y=0.08528x+0.92189 | S8 | 0.91625 | y=0.21519x+0.85778 | S11 | 0.94242 | y=0.11816x+0.90153 | S12 | 0.96747 | y=0.06242x+0.95331 | S23 | 0.98618 | y=0.26022x+0.73328 | S24 | 0.95792 | y=0.17449x+0.78540 | S25 | 0.95254 | y=0.32160x+0.73247 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of reactance and water saturation
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The relationship between the frequency dispersivity and porosity φ a—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of phase and porosity φ;b—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of reactance and porosity φ
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岩心类型 | 相关系数 | 公式 | 天然岩心 | 0.83109 | y=2.69448x-2.16503 | 人工岩心 | 0.83358 | y=1.30250x-0.50644 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of phase and porosity
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岩心类型 | 相关系数 | 公式 | 天然岩心 | 0.83691 | y=3.01455x-2.51200 | 人工岩心 | 0.82062 | y=0.67804x-0.20083 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of reactance and porosity
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The relationship between the frequency dispersivity and permeability a—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of phase and permeability; b—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of reactance and permeability
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岩心类型 | 相关系数 | 公式 | 天然岩心 | 0.82689 | y=165516x58.6155 | 人工岩心 | 0.81357 | y=3355.0x9.28497 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of phase and permeability
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岩心类型 | 相关系数 | 公式 | 天然岩心 | 0.83375 | y=63447.88x61.5588 | 人工岩心 | 0.80756 | y=3083.053x9.9419 |
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Correlation coefficient between frequency dispersivity of reactance and permeability
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The relationship between the frequency dispersivity and cation exchange capacity a—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of phase and cation exchange capacity; b—the relationship between the frequency dispersivity of reactance and cation exchange capacity
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类型 | 相关系数 | 公式 | 相位频散率 | 0.83796 | y=41.5601x49.8970 | 电抗频散率 | 0.93315 | y=3344.5514x104.2788 |
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Correlation coefficient of frequency dispersivity of phase, frequency dispersivity of reactance and cation exchange capacity
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