Abstract The Xiaotieshan concealed polymetallic deposit is genetically a submarine volcanic eruptive-sedimentary deposit. Its
orehosting strata contain fairly abundant Cu, Zn, Ba, Ag and Co. Within the ore field and the ore deposit, these elements form
distinct primary anomalies, which are superimposed on the mineralization sector. In the extending direction of the ore body, the
distribution and association of the primary anomalies assume axial zoning, with the frontal elements being I, Na2O, Li, the
elements closely associated with the ore body being Cu, Zn, Hg, Au, Pb, Ag, Bi, Sb, As, and the rear elements being Cd, Mo, Co,
Sn. From the upper part of the ore body to the rear part,[(w(Na2O)×w(Li)]/[w(K2O)×w(Rb)] decreases regularly. The
element association in the hanging wall is obviously different from that in the lying wall: the hanging wall is enriched with
siderophile elements, while the lying wall has abundant thiophile elements. These indicators are surely of some significance in
the evaluation of anomaly prospects and mineralization-denudation extent.
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