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Application of comprehensive geophysical prospecting in the exploration of geothermal resources in the Linjiadi area, Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia |
HAN Shu-He1(), PEI Qiu-Ming2(), XU Jian3, SONG Zhi-Yong3, MO Hai-Bin3 |
1. Chifeng Natural Resources Reserve Collation Center, Chifeng 024000, China 2. Faculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China 3. Inner Mongolia Chifeng Geological Mineral Exploration and Development Co., Ltd., Chifeng 024000, China |
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Abstract In the context of the goals of both peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, scientific and efficient exploration and exploitation of geothermal resources are criticalfor the geothermal industry. To address the commonly concernedtechnical challenges in the exploration of moderately deep geothermal resources, this study investigated the effectiveness of comprehensive geophysical prospecting in the exploration of geothermal resources inthe Linjiadi area, Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia. Based on the analysis ofthe geological and hydrogeological conditions, this studypreliminarilyascertainedthe geothermal field characteristicsand the hydrochemicalcharacteristics of groundwater in the Linjiadi area. By comprehensively employingcontrolled source audio-frequency magnetotellurics (CSAMT), CSAMT; microtremor survey; radioactive radon survey; this study roughly determined the distribution of strata, magmatic rocks, and fault structures in the study area, inferring the factors controllinggeothermal anomaly areas and hot-water migration.Accordingly, exploration boreholes were arranged, allowing for drilling verificationwith a total length of 960 m. The results show that the comprehensiveapplication of CSAMT and microtremor survey, combined with radioactive radon survey for auxiliary verification, is effective in exploringmoderately deep geothermal resources. This study will provide a methodological reference for geothermal resource exploration in other areas.
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Received: 25 July 2023
Published: 19 September 2024
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Regional geological sketch of Linjiadi area, Aohan Banner
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水样编号 | 取样位置 | F-/ (mg·L-1) | H2SiO3/ (mg·L-1) | Na+/ (mg·L-1) | / (mg·L-1) | SH3 | 德力胡同 | 0.51 | 19.2 | 11.16 | 54.56 | SH7 | 老阳坡 | 0.42 | 18.91 | 10.40 | 36.86 | SH8 | 汤西沟 | 0.45 | 20.37 | 11.32 | 48.66 | SH9 | 变电所 | 1.85 | 39.57 | 66.60 | 122.39 | SH10 | 黑火药库 | 0.38 | 19.79 | 10.11 | 36.86 | SH11 | 汤北沟 | 0.27 | 18.91 | 11.12 | 53.09 | SH12 | 热水汤 | 0.51 | 18.04 | 14.79 | 92.90 | SH13 | 庙房身 | 0.60 | 19.20 | 12.29 | 60.46 | SH14 | 车杖子 | 0.64 | 20.96 | 9.13 | 33.93 | SH15 | 小梁前 | 0.45 | 16.89 | 8.55 | 36.88 | SH16 | 韩家沟 | 0.36 | 24.46 | 8.52 | 30.98 | SH17 | 彭家沟 | 0.38 | 19.22 | 9.59 | 41.31 | SH18 | 大西沟 | 0.31 | 25.04 | 8.03 | 44.26 | SH21 | 热水汤 | 0.73 | 19.78 | 15.62 | 66.83 | SH22 | 林家地 | 2.01 | 36.17 | 28.42 | 41.28 |
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Water quality analysis results of geothermal specific components
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Inversion resistivity inference of L5
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Micro-motion inversion section diagram
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Radon gas comprehensive profile of L5
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The comparison results of integrated geophysical exploration methods
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深度范围/m | 岩性 | 厚度/m | 0~40.95 | 粉土 | 40.95 | 40.95~53.15 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 12.20 | 53.15~59.95 | 安山质角砾晶屑岩屑凝灰岩 | 6.80 | 59.95~75.62 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 15.67 | 75.62~94.96 | 蚀变破碎带 | 19.34 | 94.96~148.32 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 53.36 | 148.32~153.58 | 蚀变破碎带 | 5.26 | 153.58~575.16 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩、闪长岩 | 421.58 | 575.16~580.88 | 蚀变破碎带 | 5.72 | 580.88~608.88 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 28.00 | 608.88~633.08 | 蚀变破碎带 | 24.20 | 633.08~665.42 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 32.34 | 665.42~695.90 | 蚀变破碎带 | 30.48 | 695.90~934.24 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩、闪长岩 | 238.34 | 934.24~937.24 | 蚀变破碎带 | 3.00 | 937.24~958.45 | 黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 | 21.21 |
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Stratigraphic structure of ZK1
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