A study of application of short-time Fourier transform to GPR data interpretation
DAI Qian-Wei1,2, WU Kai-Jun1, ZHANG Bin1,2
1. School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metal and Geological Environment Monitoring, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Wavelet transform,empirical mode decomposition and singular value decomposition are effective means to highlight the deep anomaly and improve the signal-to-noise ratio of ground penetrating radar (GPR) data.This paper proposes a fast short-time Fourier transform technique for interpreting ground penetrating radar (GPR) noise signal.The frequency spectrum differences between transmit signal and noise signal are used to improve signal-to-noise ratio of radar data.It is verified by using a numerical example.The method and the wavelet transform as well as the advantage of empirical mode decomposition method are analyzed in detail respectively from single signal frequency energy difference,frequency equivalent distribution difference,and other aspects.The results show that the short time Fourier analysis technology can achieve rapid interpretation of GPR data and,for the ground penetrating radar data inversion imaging,it can provide more precise constraints.
戴前伟, 吴铠均, 张彬. 短时傅里叶变换在GPR数据解释中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2016, 40(6): 1227-1231.
DAI Qian-Wei, WU Kai-Jun, ZHANG Bin. A study of application of short-time Fourier transform to GPR data interpretation. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2016, 40(6): 1227-1231.