基于移动GIS的地球化学野外采集系统的设计与实现

doi:10.11720/wtyht.2024.2410

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摘要

在传统地球化学野外调查工作中,尤其在样品数量多、自然环境恶劣的工区,采集工具携带不便、内业数据整理过程繁琐势必会影响地球化学野外调查的质量和精度。地球化学野外调查的信息化和智能化是时代的要求,更是方法技术发展的必然趋势。本文综合移动GIS技术、数据库等技术,映照地球化学野外调查工作的流程,基于ArcGIS和Android平台研发了一套涵盖工作布置、野外采集以及质量检查等功能的地球化学野外调查软件。系统实现了地球化学野外调查全流程的信息化和智能化,改变了地球化学野外数据的采集方式,节省了一线野外工作的时间,提高了内业数据整理的效率以及野外调查信息的质量和精度,推动了地球化学野外调查的数字化进程。

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	周怡宁
	高艳芳
	常婵
	张必敏

关键词 ：移动GIS, 野外地球化学调查, 信息化, 内外业一体化

Abstract：

Cumbersome acquisition tools and laborious indoor data processing are bound to impair the quality and accuracy of conventional field geochemical surveys, especially in study areas with many samples and a harsh natural environment. The informatization and intelligence of field geochemical surveys are the requirements of the times and an inevitable trend for the advancement of methods and technologies. Based on the ArcGIS and Android platforms, this study developed a geochemical field sampling system, which comprises task planning, field data collecting, quality control, and other functions, to match the field geochemical survey process using mobile GIS and database technologies. This system enables the informatization and intelligence of the entire field geochemical survey process, simplifying the data collection procedure, reducing the time needed for fieldwork, and enhancing the data collection efficiency. Therefore, this system improves the quality and accuracy of field survey information, advancing the digitization of field geochemical surveys.

Key words： mobile GIS field geochemical survey informatization integration of indoor data processing and field data collection

收稿日期: 2022-08-15 修回日期: 2023-06-09 出版日期: 2024-02-20

ZTFLH:

O657

基金资助:中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20190450);中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20221807);国家重点研发计划穿透性地球化学勘查技术项目(2016YFC0600600);物化探所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(AS2022P03)

通讯作者: 常婵(1995-),女,硕士,工程师,主要从事勘查地球化学系列软件研发及地质信息化研究工作。Email:changchan@mail.cgs.gov.cn

作者简介: 周怡宁(1996-),男,硕士,工程师,从事地球化学、GIS与遥感二次开发等研究工作。Email:zhouyining@mail.cgs.gov.cn

引用本文:

周怡宁, 高艳芳, 常婵, 张必敏. 基于移动GIS的地球化学野外采集系统的设计与实现[J]. 物探与化探, 2024, 48(1): 201-209.
ZHOU Yi-Ning, GAO Yan-Fang, CHANG Chan, ZHANG Bi-Min. Design and implementation of a geochemical field sampling system based on mobile GIS. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2024, 48(1): 201-209.

链接本文:

https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2024.2410 或 https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2024/V48/I1/201

Fig.1 系统主要架构

Fig.2 桌面端和移动端的主要功能

Fig.3 系统操作流程

Fig.4 项目信息、人员、小组信息配置、任务分配和数据传输操作界面

Fig.5 野外采集,记录卡填写界面

Fig.6 互检操作界面示意

Fig.7 室内外质量检查界面

Fig.8 数据管理模块及记录卡和航迹报告导出模板

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