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物探与化探  2021, Vol. 45 Issue (5): 1217-1225    DOI: 10.11720/wtyht.2021.0288
  地质调查·资源勘查 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
北秦岭华阳川地区重磁三维反演及岩浆岩特征研究
郭培虹1,2(), 冯治汉1,2, 王万银3,4, 唐小平1,2, 刘生荣1,2
1.中国地质调查局 西安地质调查中心,陕西 西安 710054
2.中国地质调查局 造山带地质研究中心,陕西 西安 710054
3.长安大学 重磁方法技术研究所,陕西 西安 710054
4.长安大学 地质工程与测绘学院,陕西 西安 710054
Three-dimensional gravity and magnetic inversion of magmatic rocks in the Huayangchuan, North Qinling area
GUO Pei-Hong1,2(), FENG Zhi-Han1,2, WANG Wan-Yin3,4, TANG Xiao-Ping1,2, LIU Sheng-Rong1,2
1. Xi’an Center of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Xi’an 710054, China
2. Orogen Research Center of China Geological Survey, Xi’ an 710054, China
3. Institute of Gravity and Magnetic Technology,Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054
4. College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an Uiversity, Xi’an 710054,China
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摘要 

华山岩体、老牛山杂岩体等中酸性花岗岩体和华阳川韧性剪切带在北秦岭华阳川地区的成矿过程中起着重要的作用,既是构造演化的记录,又是构造—岩浆—成矿的重要指示。本文在系统研究华阳川地区地面和航空重力、磁测数据以及地面电法剖面等多种地球物理资料的基础上,完成物性统计分析、航空和地面数据融合处理,通过先验信息约束的重磁2.5D交互式反演和三维反演计算,构建了华阳川地区区域三维地质—地球物理模型,为区域地质背景和深部地质构造的研究提供地球物理依据;推断解释了华山岩体、老牛山岩体和华阳川韧性剪切带的三维形态和空间分布,探讨了华阳川韧性剪切带、老牛山岩体和华山岩体的深部接触关系,对大岩体外围接触带的铀、钼等矿床的深部找矿具有一定指导意义。

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郭培虹
冯治汉
王万银
唐小平
刘生荣
关键词 华阳川数据融合重磁三维反演岩体空间分布    
Abstract

Huashan rock mass, Laoniushan complex and Huayangchuan ductile shear zone play an important role in the process of mineralization in Huayangchuan area of North Qinling Mountains. They are not only a record of tectonic evolution, but also an important indicator of tectono-magmatic mineralization.In this paper, based on the systematic study of the surface and airborne gravity, magnetic survey data, and surface electrical section and other geophysical data in Huayangchuan area, statistical analysis of physical properties;merge aviation data and ground data; and proceed 2.5 dimensional interactive inversion and three dimensional inversion with prior information constraints. The regional three-dimensional geology-geophysics model of Huayangchuan area is constructed, which provides the geophysical basis for the study of regional geological background and deep geological structure. Inference and interpretation of Huashan rock mass, Laoniushan complex and Huayangchuan ductile shear zone of the three dimensional shape and spatial distribution. This paper has analyzed and discussed the deep contact relationship among huayangchuan ductile shear zone, Laoniushan rock mass and Huashan rock mass, which has certain guiding significance for deep prospecting of uranium, molybdenum and other deposits in the peripheral contact zone of the large rock mass.

Key wordsHuayangchuan    data fusion    three-dimensional gravity and magnetic inversion    spatial distribution of rock mass
收稿日期: 2021-01-14      修回日期: 2021-05-19      出版日期: 2021-10-20
ZTFLH:  P631  
基金资助:国家重点研发计划“典型覆盖区航空地球物理技术示范与处理解释软件平台开发”所属课题“北秦岭华阳川地区隐伏铀矿空—地—井协同勘查技术示范研究”(2017YFC0602205);中国地质调查局项目“商丹—大柴旦地区区域地质调查”(DD20190069)
作者简介: 郭培虹(1984-),女,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事重磁数据处理、反演和解释工作。Email: gph_1984@126.com
引用本文:   
郭培虹, 冯治汉, 王万银, 唐小平, 刘生荣. 北秦岭华阳川地区重磁三维反演及岩浆岩特征研究[J]. 物探与化探, 2021, 45(5): 1217-1225.
GUO Pei-Hong, FENG Zhi-Han, WANG Wan-Yin, TANG Xiao-Ping, LIU Sheng-Rong. Three-dimensional gravity and magnetic inversion of magmatic rocks in the Huayangchuan, North Qinling area. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2021, 45(5): 1217-1225.
链接本文:  
https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2021.0288      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2021/V45/I5/1217
Fig.1  陕西华阳川地区地质背景及物探剖面位置示意
Fig.2  研究区重(a)、磁(b)异常
地质
代号
岩性 块数/块 密度/
(g·cm-3)
磁化率/
(10-5 SI)
地质
代号
岩性 块数/块 密度/
(g·cm-3)
磁化率/
(10-5 SI)
ηγKD 中粗粒含斑黑云
二长花岗岩
37 2.63 1430 βμ 含黄铁矿
辉绿岩脉
24 2.99 4558
ηγKH 中粒含斑黑云
二长花岗岩
32 2.57 590 Chd 黄铁矿、辉钼
矿矿石
22 2.92 113
ηγKX 中细粒含斑黑云
二长花岗岩
31 2.56 565 Chd 含辉钼矿的
石英岩
41 2.66 8
ηγKS 细粒含斑黑云
二长花岗岩
18 2.65 1780 Chl1 细碧岩、细
碧玢岩
70 2.85 4110
ηγKY 中粒黑云二
长花岗岩
38 2.58 980 Chb1 灰白—紫灰色
石英砂岩
31 2.63 8
ηγKC 细粒黑云二
长花岗岩
31 2.62 795 Chb2 灰色粘土板岩 25 2.66 10
Ar2Dgg 花岗片麻岩 93 2.70 155 Chb3 紫—紫灰色
石英砂岩
33 2.62 4
Ar2Mgn 黑云角闪斜长
片麻岩
68 2.68 338 Chb4 石英砂岩夹
粘土板岩
32 2.59 4
Ar2Hgn 角闪花岗片麻岩 75 2.65 395 Chb5 灰白色石英砂岩 32 2.62 7
Ar2Wgn 黑云斜长片麻岩 106 2.62 1425 Chb6 灰绿色—青灰色板岩 31 2.58 9
ηγPt2G 细粒二长花岗岩 47 2.61 395 Che1 肉红色石英砂岩 32 2.64 5
Jxl 浅灰色白云岩 32 2.83 2 Chch 紫色泥质板岩 31 2.74 18
Table 1  地层、岩体密度及磁化率
Fig.3  研究区岩体、地层密度及磁化率散点分布
Fig.4  三维地质建模技术路线
Fig.5  L4083剖面2.5D反演解释结果
Fig.6  研究区三维地质模型示意(图例同图1)
Fig.7  华山岩体、老牛山岩体和华阳川韧性剪切带的空间分布
Fig.8  华山岩体、老牛山岩体与太华岩群深部接触关系
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