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Comparison of error indicators for performance tests of gravimeters based on different specifications |
CHANG Xiao-Peng1,2,3( ), CHEN Liang1,2( ), ZHANG Xiang1,2, QIAO Yan-Yi4, JIANG Cheng-Long1 |
1. Geophysical Survey Center of China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, China 2. Technology Innovation Center for Earth Near Surface Detection, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, China 3. School of Geophysics and Information Technology,China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China 4. Langfang Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center,China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, China |
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Abstract As an important part of gravity investigation, the performance tests of gravimeters are required throughout field surveys. In these tests, mean squared error (MSE), accuracy, and root mean squared error (RMSE) are commonly employedto quantitatively describe the test results. The comparison of the theoretical equations for dynamic and consistency tests in specifications on geological surveys, petroleum, and measurement reveals a pronounced confusion in the usage of MSE, accuracy, and RMSE. This issue is observed in the consistent equations forconsistency testsin these specifications. Through investigations into the equations used in the dynamic and consistency tests inthe threespecifications, this study analyzed the differences between mean MSE and RMSE, elucidated the normativity of RMSE relative to MSE, and determined the applicablerange of RMSE. To avoid confusion, it is recommended that accuracy be used for qualitative expression and RMSE for quantitative expression in these specifications.
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Received: 05 March 2024
Published: 22 April 2025
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序号 | 规范名称 | 动态试验 | 一致性试验 | 1 | DZ/T 0171—2017 大比例尺重力勘查规范 | 均方误差 | 均方误差 | 2 | DZ/T 0004—2015 重力调查技术规范(1:50 000) | 均方误差 | 均方误差 | 3 | DZ/T 0082—2021 区域重力调查规范 | 均方误差 | 均方误差 | 4 | SY/T 5819—2016 陆上重力磁力勘探技术规程 | 精度 | 精度 | 5 | GB/T 20256—2019 国家重力控制测量规范 | 精度 | 中误差 | 6 | GB/T 17944—2018 加密重力测量规范 | 中误差 | 中误差 |
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Test error index of gravity instrument under different specifications
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The position diagram of the impact point during shooting[22]
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