Please wait a minute...
E-mail Alert Rss
 
物探与化探  1987, Vol. 11 Issue (2): 115-129    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
电法测定水文地质参数的尝试
张健, 吴占昌, 袁跃国
河南省地矿局水文地质三队
AN ATTEMPT OF USING ELECTRIC METHOD TO DETERMINE HYDROGEOLOGICAL PARAMETERS
Zhang Jian, Wu Zhanchang, Yuan Yueguo
No.3 Hydrogeological Party, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Henan Prouince
全文: PDF(942 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

1. 含水层导水系数(T)的确定在相同条件下,含水层厚度大,视横向电阻(Rt)大,颗粒粗Rt也大,公式Rt=P2·H2;含水层导水系数(T)也取决于含水层厚度和结构,即T=K·h.可见T与Rt存在着正相关关系.这样求取了T-Rt相关曲线,其导水系数便可求出.解释野外所做的电测深曲线确定出Rt;利用7个已知抽水孔的资料确定含水层导水系数;将计算出的T值与Rt值对比,分别建立Q3砂卵石层和Q2泥质卵石层中T-Rt相关曲线(直线).经计算,Q3层中T-Rt相关系数γ=0.964(Q2层略),证明相关曲线可靠.依据T=Rt相关关系绘制了“导水系数分布图”,计算出Q3层的渗透系数(K)值80-120m/d,Rt/T值2.13-2.68,Q2层的K值40-50m/d,Rt/T 值5-8.2.含水层有效孔隙度(ψ)的求取利用阿尔奇公式ρ=ψ-mS-nρw求取.野外采用电测深法.先求出11个已知孔含水层电阻率(ρs);野外采水样,室内分析,依据16℃时地层水(ρw)与矿化度(C)关系图确定各孔ρw;取m=1.5,利用上述公式求出各孔ψ值.Q3层 值0.1769-0.3444,多数0.2-0.25.此值与室内试验得出的值0.25一致,与重力给水度经验值0.23-0.26相近.

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
Abstract

1. Determination of water-conducting coefficient(T) of water-bearing bedUnder the same condition, the thicker water-bearing bed and the coarsergrain are accompanied by higher apparent lateral resistance (Rt),representedby Rt = Q2·h2; moreover, the water-conducting coefficient(T) are also dependenton the thickness and structure of the water-bearing bed, as exprassed by T=K·h. It might therefore be seen that positive correlationship exists between Tand Rt, and that the water-conducting coefficients can be evaluated by drawingthe T-Rt correlation curve.Rt was determined by interpretation of field electrical sounding curves;Water-conducting coefficients of the aquifer were obtained on the basis of datafrom seven known withdrawal holes; Through a comparison between the calcu-lated T values and Rt values, the T-Rt correlation curves (being straight lineshere)of Q3 sand-pebble layer and Q2 argillaceous pebble layer have been estab-lished respectively. Calculation shows that T-Rt correlation coefficient of Q3 layer is y=0.964, suggesting the reliability of the correlation curve. On thebasis of T-Rt correlationship, a map of "distribution of water-conducting coeffi-cients" has been compiled, and some parameters have been figured out:permea-tion coefficient of Q3 layer is 80—120 m/day, Rt/T 2.13—2.66, K of Q2 layer40—50 m/day, and Rt/T 5—8.2. The evaluation of effective porosity(ψ)of water-bearing bedThe formula ρs-mS-nρw has been used for this purpose. In the field, elect-rical sounding technique was adopted to evaluate the resistivity(ρs)of water-be-aring beds in 11 known drill holes. The water samples collected in the field wereanalysed at laboratory. According to the diagram of relationship between strati-graphic water (ρw)and mineralization intensity (c) at 16℃,ρw value for eachdrill hole was determined; taking m=1.5,ψ value for each hole was evaluatedwith the above formula.values of Q3 layer range from 0.1796 to 0.3444,mostly 0.20—0.25, which are in agreement with the ψ value (0.25) obtained inlaboratory, and are also close to the empirical value(0. 23—0. 26) of gravity watersupply.

     出版日期: 1987-04-24
引用本文:   
张健, 吴占昌, 袁跃国. 电法测定水文地质参数的尝试[J]. 物探与化探, 1987, 11(2): 115-129.
Zhang Jian, Wu Zhanchang, Yuan Yueguo. AN ATTEMPT OF USING ELECTRIC METHOD TO DETERMINE HYDROGEOLOGICAL PARAMETERS. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 1987, 11(2): 115-129.
链接本文:  
https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y1987/V11/I2/115
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-3
版权所有 © 2021《物探与化探》编辑部
通讯地址:北京市学院路29号航遥中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060192;62060193 E-mail:whtbjb@sina.com , whtbjb@163.com