氡测量及其在地球科学中的若干应用

    RADON DETERMINATION AND SOME OF ITS APPLICATIONSIN GEOSCIENCES

    • 摘要: 本文首先扼要地介绍了氡及其子体的十几种最新测量方法。其次,在氡的迁移机制方面,作者提出了“地球化学晕综合模式”,强高了氡迁移的综合性和阶段性作用,并同时介绍了当前世界上对氡迁移的若干解释,其中主要的有扩散作用、对流作用、抽吸作用和搬运作用等。最后,作者以实例的形式介绍了氡测量用于勘查,特别是放射性矿产的有效性。

       

      Abstract: The present paper begins with a brief description of tens of newest tech niques for determining radon and its daughter products. Then. regarding the migration mechanism of radon, the authors advance a "composite model of geo-chemical halos" which emphasizes the view that radon, travels integratedly and by stages. They also give an account of some recent interpretations on radon migration put forward by researchers in the world, which include such theories as diffusion, convection, drawing and transportation. With some practical appli cations as examples, they point out the effectiveness of applying radon survey to prospecting, especially to prospecting for radioactive ore resources.

       

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