铜绿山矿田成矿远景预测及三维地质模型
Metallogenic prospect prediction and 3D geological modeling for the Tonglyushan ore field
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摘要: 铜绿山矿田是鄂东南矿集区最重要的矽卡岩型铜铁金多金属矿田,其成矿与铜绿山岩株体关系密切。因此,查明该岩体深部展布和形态及其与周缘灰岩大理岩的接触关系,对矿田深部找矿预测具有十分重要的意义。笔者在细致分析铜绿山岩体及岩株体、灰岩大理岩及捕虏体、矽卡岩矿体及矿化体等重磁异常组合特征的基础上,推测铜绿山岩体的边界,圈定铜绿山岩体内部灰岩大理岩捕虏体和矿化体,利用三维物性反演、2.5D重磁人机交互反演、3D重磁人机交互反演结果,结合钻孔、地质资料开展三维地质建模,获得了铜绿山矿田4 000 m以浅的岩体、矿化体的三维地质模型,为该区的靶区圈定及深部找矿预测提供依据。Abstract:
The Tonglvshan ore field is the most important skarn copper-iron-gold polymetallic ore field in the southeastern Hubei ore concentration area. Since its mineralization is closely related to Tonglvshan stocks, ascertaining the deep distribution and morphologies of these stocks and their contact relationship with surrounding limestones and marbles holds great significance for deep prospecting prediction of the ore field. This study first conducted a detailed analysis of the gravity and magnetic anomaly combinations of the Tonglvshan pluton and stocks; limestones and marbles, as well as their xenoliths; and skarn ore bodies and mineralized bodies. Accordingly, this study inferred the boundary of the Tonglvshan pluton and delineated the xenoliths and mineralized bodies of limestones and marbles within the Tonglvshan pluton. Then, this study conducted the 3D geological modeling based on the results from the 3D physical property inversion and 2.5D and 3D gravity-magnetic human-computer interaction inversion, as well as the drilling and geological data. Finally, this study established a 3D geological model for the plutons and mineralized bodies at depths of 4000 m and below in the Tonglvshan ore field, providing a basis for target delineation and deep prospecting prediction.
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