复杂异常体模型下的三维MT倾子正演模拟
Forward modeling of MT tipper based on 3D complex anomalous body model
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摘要: 倾子对地下构造的电性不均匀性反映较灵敏,在大地电磁资料解释中可作为复杂构造的表征。本文在三维大地电磁有限元正演模拟的基础上,根据倾子定义推导出三维倾子计算公式,构建复杂异常体模型进行三维倾子正演模拟。研究表明针对多个异常体模型,倾子的各个分量均能反映出异常体的空间位置,倾子不仅能准确地反映出单个异常体的边界,且对多个异常体的边界反映也较准确,其中对低阻异常体反映较高阻异常体敏感,由此进一步了解了三维倾子资料特征和规律,为倾子资料的应用提供了理论依据。Abstract: Tipper is very sensitive to the lateral inhomogeneity of the geoelectric structure and can be used to characterize the complex structure. In this paper, based on the three-dimensional complex anomalous body model of magnetotelluric sounding, the formula for calculating the three-dimensional tipper is derived according to the definition of the dump, and three-dimensional anomalous volume models with different combinations are constructed for forward modeling. Forward modeling studies show that the tipper data better reflect the abnormal body boundary, and it is also more accurate to reflect the boundary of several abnormal bodies, whereas the low resistivity body sensitively reflects a high resistance abnormal body. The study of tipper data further explains the characteristics and laws of tipper data and provides a theoretical basis for the application of tipper data.
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