Abstract:
Channel sand bodies have the characteristics of thin single-layer thickness,small scale,scattered distribution,and strong heterogeneity.In conventional model inversion and prediction,there are problems such as serious modeling,low lateral resolution,and easily damaging the structural morphology of sedimentary bodies,which results in low prediction accuracy.This study uses the frequency-divided configuration inversion method to accurately predict channel sand.This method fully considers the dominant frequency band of logging and seismic and waveform change characteristics,and combines the low,medium and high frequency band models to form the initial model.Then under the framework of Bayesian,the inversion result of the whole frequency band is corrected through the constraints of the seismic synthesis record.In the practice of forecasting thin and small channel sand reservoirs in the Zhaohuangzhuang area,the inversion results have higher vertical and horizontal resolutions,which better support the well placement in this area.The sand body is reasonable and clear for the horizontal stacking relationship and sharp point,and conforms to the distribution characteristics of the sediment body of the meandering river for the plane distribution.Meanwhile,the predicted rate of resolving reservoirs with a thickness of more than 4 m is over 80%.The precise prediction method of thin and small sand bodies based on frequency division configuration inversion has certain guiding significance for the prediction of seismic reservoirs in similar regions or zones.