The theoretical dispersion curves based on the assumption of horizontal layered-elastic media is needed to be calculated in the inversion for the conventional multichannel analysis technique of surface waves(MASW).As a result,the horizontal resolution of this method can not meet the requirements of the lateral inhomogeneous complex media.At present,full-waveform inversion technology has become a research hotspot,whose inversion process is based on the solution of wave equation.For Rayleigh waveform inversion,it is unnecessary to calculate the dispersion curves according to the dispersion equation.In theory,it overcomes the 'inborn deficiency' of the conventional MASW method in the lateral resolution ability.Therefore,Rayleigh waveform inversion is an important development direction in Rayleigh wave exploration field.The development history of full waveform inversion is fully reviewed in this paper.And the development status and the existing problems in Rayleigh wave inversion are also analyzed.Furthermore,the problems needed to be studied further and the development trends of Rayleigh wave inversion are pointed out.It provides some research ideas for the study of Rayleigh waveform inversion.The research achievement s have certain reference significance.
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