Please wait a minute...
E-mail Alert Rss
 
物探与化探  2017, Vol. 41 Issue (2): 262-269    DOI: 10.11720/wtyht.2017.2.11
  方法研究·信息处理·仪器研制 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于局部各向异性的非平稳多点地质统计学算法
喻思羽1, 李少华1, 段太忠2, 王鸣川2
1.长江大学 地球科学学院,武汉 430100;
2.中石化石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083
Non-stationary multiple-point geostatistics algorithm base on local anisotropy
YU Si-Yu1, LI Shao-Hua1, DUAN Tai-Zhong2, WANG Ming-Chuan2
1.College of Geosciences,Yangtze University,Wuhan 430100,China;
2.Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute,Sinopec,Beijing 100083,China
全文: PDF(6446 KB)   HTML
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 基于平稳性假设的传统多点地质统计学在非平稳建模中存在不足。提出一种基于局部各向异性分区的多点地质统计建模方法,利用不同方向变差函数变程组合的玫瑰花图定量表征训练图像的局部各向异性,结合经典多维尺度分析和K均值聚类分析对非平稳训练图像进行自动分区,各子区域相互独立,分区内运用传统平稳性多点建模算法模拟,最终实现非平稳性建模。以裂缝网络建模为例,新方法较好地模拟并再现训练图像的非平稳性,对多点地质统计建模算法的非平稳建模具有很好借鉴意义。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
Abstract:Classical multiple-point geostatistics based on stationary assumption has shortcomings in non-stationary modeling application.This paper proposes a new non-stationary simulation based on segmentation by using anisotropy.The new method uses rose diagram consisting of different directions' variogram range to quantify characterization of train image's local anisotropy.In combination with multidimensional scaling and K-means,the proposed method can automatically segment non-stationary train image into several sub-regions which are independent of each other.In the sub-region,classical MPS algorithms are used to simulate sub-regions' geological model which eventually form a whole non-stationary realization.Using fracture network modeling as an example,the proposed method simulated and reproduced non-stationary train image perfectly.The results obtained by the authors provide reference for non-stationary modeling of multiple-point geostatistics.
收稿日期: 2016-07-25      出版日期: 2017-04-10
:  P613.4  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(41572121); 湖北省自然科学基金创新群体“储层精细表征与建模”(2016CFA024); 国家重大科技专项(2016ZX05033-003-007)
通讯作者: 李少华(1972-),男,博士生导师,教授,主要从事地质统计学、地质建模方面的研究和教学工作。Email:534354156@qq.com
作者简介: 喻思羽(1987-),男,博士研究生,现从事地质统计学研究及相关软件研发工作。
引用本文:   
喻思羽, 李少华, 段太忠, 王鸣川. 基于局部各向异性的非平稳多点地质统计学算法[J]. 物探与化探, 2017, 41(2): 262-269.
YU Si-Yu, LI Shao-Hua, DUAN Tai-Zhong, WANG Ming-Chuan. Non-stationary multiple-point geostatistics algorithm base on local anisotropy. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2017, 41(2): 262-269.
链接本文:  
https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/10.11720/wtyht.2017.2.11      或      https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/CN/Y2017/V41/I2/262
[1] 石书缘,尹艳树,冯文杰.多点地质统计学建模的发展趋势[J].物探与化探,2012,36(4):655-660.
[2] 尹艳树,张昌民,李少华.多点地质统计学原理、方法及应用[M].北京:地质出版社,2013:2-4.
[3] Honarkhah M.Stochastic simulation of patterns using distance-based pattern modeling[D].Paloma Alto:Stanford University,2011.
[4] 张仁铎.空间变异理论及应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2005.
[5] Journel A G.The deterministic side of geostatistics[J].Journal of the International Association for Mathematical Geology,1985,17(1):1-15.
[6] Strebelle,Zhang T.Non-stationary multiple-point geostatistical models in:Leuangthong O,Deutsch C V.Quantitative Geology and Geostatistics[M].Springer Netherlands,2005:235-244.
[7] Zhang T.Multiple-point simulation of multiple reservoir facies[D].Stanford:Stanford University.
[8] Arpat G B.Sequential simulation with patterns[D].Stanford:Stanford University,2005.
[9] Honarkhah M,Caers J.Direct pattern-based simulation of non-stationary geostatistical models[J].Mathematical Geosciences,2012,44(6):651 672.
[10] 尹艳树,张昌民,李少华,等.一种基于沉积模式的多点地质统计学建模方法[J].地质论评,2014,1:216-221.
[11] Arpat G B.Sequential simulation with patterns[D].Stanford:Stanford University,2005.
[12] Matheron G F.The Theory of regionalized variables and its application[J].école Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris,1971:5.
[13] 王仁铎,胡光道.线性地质统计学[M].北京:地质出版社,1988.
[14] 侯景儒,尹镇南,李维明,等.实用地质统计学[M].北京.地质出版社,1998:36-45.
[15] 靳松,朱筱敏,钟大康.变差函数在沉积微相自动识别中的应用[J].石油学报,2006,3:57-60.
[16] 施小清,姜蓓蕾,卞锦宇,等.以地质统计方法推估上海第三承压含水层渗透系数的分布[J].工程勘察,2009,1:36-41.
[17] Deutsch C V,Journel A G.GSLIB:Geostatistical software libarary and user's guide[M].New York:Oxford University Press,1992:39-53.
[18] 刘焕荣.实验变异函数及其理论模型的计算与拟合研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2014.
[19] Ding C,He X,Zha H,et al.Adaptive dimension reduction for clustering high dimensional data[C]//IEEE International Conference on Data Mining IEEE Computer Society,2002:147.
[20] Bécavin C,Tchitchek N,Mintsa-Eya C,et al.Improving the efficiency of multidimensional scaling in the analysis of high-dimensional data using singular value decomposition[J].Advance Access publication,2011,27(10):1413-1421.
[21] Kruskal J B.Multidimensional scaling by optimizing goodness of fit to a nonmetric hypothesis[J].Psychometrika,1964,29(1):1 27.
[22] Mardia K V.Some properties of clasical multi-dimesional scaling[J].Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods,1978,7(13):1233-1241.
[23] Kanungo T,Mount D M,Netanyahu N S,et al.An efficient k-means clustering algorithm:Analysis and implementation[J].Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,IEEE Transactions,2002,24(7):881-892.
[24] Boucher A.Considering complex training images with search tree partitioning[J].Computers and Geosciences,2009,35(6):1151-1158.
[1] 李巧灵, 张辉, 雷晓东, 李晨, 房浩, 关伟, 韩宇达, 赵旭辰. 综合利用多道瞬态面波和微动探测分析斜坡内部结构[J]. 物探与化探, 2022, 46(1): 258-267.
[2] 孔省吾, 张云银, 沈正春, 张建芝, 魏红梅, 宋艳阁, 王甜. 波形指示反演在灰质发育区薄互层浊积岩预测中的应用——以牛庄洼陷沙三中亚段为例[J]. 物探与化探, 2020, 44(3): 665-671.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-3
版权所有 © 2021《物探与化探》编辑部
通讯地址:北京市学院路29号航遥中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060192;62060193 E-mail:whtbjb@sina.com